Unit 4 Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Some countries lack natural resources while others lack technology during the industrial revolution. How did this effect economic relationship among nations?

A

It prompted a greater degree of interdependence among nations

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2
Q

The theory of social darwinism was sometimes used to justify…

A

European imperialism in the lat 19th century

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3
Q

Which change resulted from the development of steam engines during industrial revolution?

A

A reliable energy source became available

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4
Q

Which was a characteristic of western European nations that MOST enabled to establish colonies in Asia and Africa?

A

Advanced technology

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5
Q

Who patented more than 1000 inventions, including the light bulb and the phonograph?

A

Thomas Edison

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6
Q

What is the main idea
“Learning civilized ways is hard work”

A

Western imperialism led to the exploitation of people and resources in the colonies

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7
Q

2 things that describe the social change brought about new jobs and business in English during the industrial revolution?

A

A change in roles of women

An increase in urbanization

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8
Q

What was the first industry affected by the industrial revolution?

A

Textile

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9
Q

Primary reason for Japan’s territorial growth during this period was Japan wanted to

A

Obtain Raw materials for food and its people

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10
Q

Technological changes in economically developed countries have most often result in

A

Weakening of traditional values and family patterns

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11
Q

Expansion of which form of transportation dramatically improved industrialism and Britain

A

Railroads

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12
Q

During the 18th and 19th century Europeans approved roads and bridges and built railroads in their colonies primarily to

A

Obtain raw materials needed for industrialization

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13
Q

The industrial revolution began in Britain and in the 18th century as a result of technical logical innovations in production of cotton cloth. which major change in economies of Europe and the USA was set in motion by this development?

A

An increase portion of workforce in manufacturing

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14
Q

A valid statement about technology in the 20th century is that technology has

A

Accelerated the pace of cultural diffusion

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15
Q

Which innovation increase the capacity and speed for River travel helping lower the cost of manufacturer goods

A

Steamboat

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16
Q

Which of the following were effects of European imperialism in Africa

A

African nations became more dependent on imports

Transportation and communication systems approved in African nations

17
Q

Throughout the 18th and increase need for both raw material and New market for manufactured goods that to various European nations to pursue policies of

A

Imperialism