Unit 4 Flash Cards

1
Q

Known as Black Moses?

A

Harriet Tubman

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2
Q

Group who supported tariffs.

A

Northern

industrialists

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3
Q

The Fugitive
Slave Laws were
apart of what
compromise?

A

Compromise

of 1850

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4
Q

The
Underground
Railroad was
created to help…

A

Escaped

slaves

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5
Q

Name for those
who lead the
underground
railroad.

A

Conductors

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6
Q

The Wilmot
Proviso tried to
block slavery from
areas gained by…

A

Mexico

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7
Q

Who was
known as the
Great
Compromiser?

A

Henry

Clay

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8
Q

When a
state ignores
federal law?

A

Nullification

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9
Q

First state to
secede (leave)
the Union

A

South

Carolina

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10
Q
This state's fast
growing population
led to the
Compromise of
1850.
A

California

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11
Q

The Dred Scott
decision led to
the dismantling
of…

A

The Missouri

Compromise

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12
Q

Who wrote
Uncle Tom’s
Cabin?

A

Harriet
Beecher
Stowe

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13
Q

The Republican
Party was
formed over
what issue?

A

Slavery

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14
Q

Who did
Lincoln debate
for the IL US
Senate seat?

A

Stephen

Douglas

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15
Q

Why was Kansas
nick named
“Bleeding
Kansas”?

A
Due to all of the
violence between
slavery and
anti-slavery groups
in the state.
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16
Q

Popular
sovereignty
gives states the
right to…

A

To decide
important
issues through
voting

17
Q

He was beat
with a cane on
the floor of the
US Senate.

A

Charles

Sumner

18
Q

Where were the
first shots of
the Civil War
fired?

A

Fort

Sumter

19
Q

What year was
Lincoln elected
President of the
US?

A

1860

20
Q

Where is
Harper’s Ferry
located?

A

Virginia

21
Q

He led the raid
on Harper’s
Ferry?

A

John

Brown

22
Q

President of
the
Confederacy?

A

Jefferson

Davis

23
Q

Leader of the
Confederate
troops during
the Civil War.

A

Robert

E. Lee

24
Q

The Union’s plan
against the
South during the
Civil War.

A

Anaconda

Plan

25
Q

Democrats in
the North who
opposed the
Civil War

A

Copperheads

26
Q

Describe the
Emancipation
Proclamation

A
Executive order issued
by President Lincoln. It
changed the federal law,
freeing the slaves in the
South.
27
Q

Who made up
the 54th
Massachusetts?

A

African
American
Troops

28
Q

Describe
Sherman’s
March to the
Sea

A
Total destruction of
large sections of the
South including
houses, farms, roads,
bridges, and railroads.
29
Q

Who
assassinated
Pres. Lincoln?

A

John
Wilkes
Booth

30
Q

Describe the
13th
Amendment.

A

Ended

Slavery

31
Q

Describe
the 14th
Amendment

A

Gave civil
rights to
the slaves

32
Q

Describe
the 15th
Amendment

A

Gave the
right to vote
to the slaves

33
Q

This battle was
considered to be
the turning point
in the Civil War.

A

Gettysburg

34
Q

This battle was
the bloodiest of
the Civil War.

A

Antietam

35
Q

The battle cut
the
Confederacy in
half.

A

Vicksburg

36
Q

Where did
Lee surrender
to Grant?

A

Appomattox
Court
House