Unit 4 Flash Cards

1
Q

Known as Black Moses?

A

Harriet Tubman

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2
Q

Group who supported tariffs.

A

Northern

industrialists

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3
Q

The Fugitive
Slave Laws were
apart of what
compromise?

A

Compromise

of 1850

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4
Q

The
Underground
Railroad was
created to help…

A

Escaped

slaves

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5
Q

Name for those
who lead the
underground
railroad.

A

Conductors

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6
Q

The Wilmot
Proviso tried to
block slavery from
areas gained by…

A

Mexico

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7
Q

Who was
known as the
Great
Compromiser?

A

Henry

Clay

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8
Q

When a
state ignores
federal law?

A

Nullification

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9
Q

First state to
secede (leave)
the Union

A

South

Carolina

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10
Q
This state's fast
growing population
led to the
Compromise of
1850.
A

California

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11
Q

The Dred Scott
decision led to
the dismantling
of…

A

The Missouri

Compromise

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12
Q

Who wrote
Uncle Tom’s
Cabin?

A

Harriet
Beecher
Stowe

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13
Q

The Republican
Party was
formed over
what issue?

A

Slavery

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14
Q

Who did
Lincoln debate
for the IL US
Senate seat?

A

Stephen

Douglas

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15
Q

Why was Kansas
nick named
“Bleeding
Kansas”?

A
Due to all of the
violence between
slavery and
anti-slavery groups
in the state.
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16
Q

Popular
sovereignty
gives states the
right to…

A

To decide
important
issues through
voting

17
Q

He was beat
with a cane on
the floor of the
US Senate.

A

Charles

Sumner

18
Q

Where were the
first shots of
the Civil War
fired?

A

Fort

Sumter

19
Q

What year was
Lincoln elected
President of the
US?

20
Q

Where is
Harper’s Ferry
located?

21
Q

He led the raid
on Harper’s
Ferry?

A

John

Brown

22
Q

President of
the
Confederacy?

A

Jefferson

Davis

23
Q

Leader of the
Confederate
troops during
the Civil War.

A

Robert

E. Lee

24
Q

The Union’s plan
against the
South during the
Civil War.

A

Anaconda

Plan

25
Democrats in the North who opposed the Civil War
Copperheads
26
Describe the Emancipation Proclamation
``` Executive order issued by President Lincoln. It changed the federal law, freeing the slaves in the South. ```
27
Who made up the 54th Massachusetts?
African American Troops
28
Describe Sherman's March to the Sea
``` Total destruction of large sections of the South including houses, farms, roads, bridges, and railroads. ```
29
Who assassinated Pres. Lincoln?
John Wilkes Booth
30
Describe the 13th Amendment.
Ended | Slavery
31
Describe the 14th Amendment
Gave civil rights to the slaves
32
Describe the 15th Amendment
Gave the right to vote to the slaves
33
This battle was considered to be the turning point in the Civil War.
Gettysburg
34
This battle was the bloodiest of the Civil War.
Antietam
35
The battle cut the Confederacy in half.
Vicksburg
36
Where did Lee surrender to Grant?
Appomattox Court House