Unit 4 Bio Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three parts of a nucleotide

A

Nitrogenous base
Deoxyrybose sugar
Phosphate

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2
Q

4 nitrogen bases

A

Adenine and thymine
Guanine and cytosine

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3
Q

What parts of nucleotides make up the rings of the ladder dna model

A

Bases

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4
Q

What parts of nucleotides make up the sides of the ladder dna model

A

Sugar and phosphate molecules

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5
Q

How many hydrogen bonds connect a to t

A

2

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6
Q

How many hydrogen bonds connect g to c

A

3

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7
Q

What type of molecule is a dna helix ase

A

Enzyme

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8
Q

What do helicases do

A

Untwist and separates double helix and the two dna strands

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9
Q

Semi conservative replication

A

Original dna molecules conserve the information from one half of the original molecule

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10
Q

What refers to loose dna inside nucleus

A

Chromatin

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11
Q

What part of cell cycle is dna replicated

A

S phase

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12
Q

What part of cell cycle is dna condensed into chromosomes

A

G1

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