Unit 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What hand rule do you use when dealing with magnetic flux

A

The right hand slap rule

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2
Q

What are the 6 types of quarks

A

Up, Down, Strange, Charm, Top and Bottom

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3
Q

Give evidence for light showing particle characteristics.

A

The photoelectric effect and Compton scattering which showed that light had momentum.

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4
Q

What is an elementary particle?

A

It is a subatomic particle (opposite of its antimatter counterpart.)

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5
Q

Identify the key limitation of Rutherfords model.

A

The main limitations was that his model suggested that electrons would continually emit energy until they spiral into the nuclei. (it doesn’t explain why it doesn’t spiral into the nuclei)

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6
Q

What is a Threshold frequency?

A

The minimum frequency of radiation that will produce a photoelectric effect. E=hf

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7
Q

What is the standard model?

A

The standard model explains how the basic building blocks of matter interact, it is made up of subatomic particles.

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8
Q

Define the term magnetic field.

A

It is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on an electric charge.

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