Unit 4 Flashcards
East
Increase
Later
Add
West
Less
Earlier
Subtract
Who discovered Continental drift and with what evidence
Alfred Wegner Coal deposits in interesting places Glacial marks Puzzle pieces Fossil Mountain ranges
continental crust vs oceanic crust
Less dense then ocean
Made of granite whole ocean is basalt
Thicker then ocean
Seafloor spreading
Molten material rises from the mantle pushing older rock away to the edge of ridge
Harry Hess
Discovered sea floor spreading using sonar readings see underwater mountains
Paleomagnetism
Evidence of sea floor spreading. The iron in rocks faces the north magnetic pole creating lines in rock on both sides, mirror image
Normal polarity
North magnetic pole lines up with North Pole
Reverse polarity
North magnetic pole lines up with South Pole
Conmvection
In the asthenosphere creation of magma