Unit 4 Flashcards

Question

Draft dodgers

Answer 1

A

Movement to strengthen citizen action and motivation to participate in community and civic affairs; often focuses on bringing the marginalized back into the community

Answer 2

A

membership by birth or naturalization in a society that entails definable rights of participation and protection, and certain responsibilities and duties to the society

Answer 3

A

any number of ways a citizen can be involved in the political process (e.g. voting, running as a candidate, protesting, etc.)

Answer 4

A

right of the soil: A person’s citizenship is determined by place of birth

Answer 5

A

right of blood: A person’s citizenship is the same as the natural parents, wherever the child is born

Answer 6

A

process of applying for citizenship and becoming a citizen

Answer 7

A

Adopted in 1948, it outlines human rights to which all people are entitled

Answer 8

A

Commitment to peace and opposition to war

Answer 9

A

Organized campaigns against war or specific military campaigns (e.g., the Vietnam anti-war movement during the late 1960s)

Answer 10

A

Thoughtfulness about how our actions may affect others, based on the recognition that human beings live together

Answer 11

A

Strict, legislated system of racial segregation & discrimination against black and other “colored” South Africans set in place by the National Party of South Africa from 1948-1994

Answer 12

A

South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, who served as president of South Africa in 1994-1999; first Black chief executive, and elected in the first fully representative democratic election