Unit 4 Flashcards
esoteric
beyond the understanding of most people; only known by a certain group
ignominious
shameful; dishonorable
patronize
to treat in a condescending manner
affront
an open insult to one’s dignity
audacious
bold; daring
trepidation
fearful uncertainty
adulation
praise; flattery
compunction
a feeling of slight regret for something done
segregated
separated into racial groups
demeanor
outward behavior; conduct
benevolent
inclined to do good; kindly
illiterate
not knowing how to read or write
imprudence
an action taken without judgement; rashness; indiscretion
despondent
discouraged or hopeless
viscous
having a sticky, fluid consistency
t/f Annie and her brother Jimmie were sent to the state poor house.
true
t/f Annie Sullivan was from Australia.
false
t/f
Annie’s overriding ambition was to get out of the poorhouse and go to school.
true
t/f
During Annie’s years in the poorhouse, not one person showed her any kindness.
false
t/f
Annie began to lose her eyesight when she was about five years old.
true
t/f The writer’s delay in describing the monster make the nonfiction more interesting.
true
Identify three ways in which the writer gives the essay a personal flavor.
The passage begins with dialogue.
The word choice throughout the essay is descriptive—you can almost “see” the creature.
He describes the Loch Ness Monster in detail and even includes a paragraph that describes how “the creature” might react to changes in its environment.
t/f Personal details create interest in your writing.
true
Which of the following are known about the Loch Ness Monster’s habits and appearance?
Its body undulates as it swims
The neck is mobile
The neck is the neck of a serpent—about six feet long, columnar, powerfully muscled
It has lenticular eyes
t/f This is a narrative essay about Martin Luther King’s dreams.
false
t/f In this speech, King appeals to his audience by using Biblical references and focusing on traditional American values.
true
t/f King’s dream is that one day Americans of all races, creeds, and religions will live together in peace and equality.
true
What causes the monster to remain so elusive?
It has a genuine sensitivity to sound.
What type of nonfiction work is “The Loch Ness Monster?”
essay
Why does the author include the story about the killing of a small snake?
He believes that the fear, fascination, and repulsion that the snake calls up are the same feelings evoked by the monster.
Why does King mention the names of so many states in his speech? Choose the best response.
King wants to suggest that civil rights are the concern of all Americans no matter where they live.
King paints many vivid word pictures of his dream. For example, he calls brotherhood a symphony. What figure of speech is that?
metaphor
compunction Choose the antonym for each given vocabulary word.
impenitence
ignominious Choose the antonym for each given vocabulary word.
praiseworthy