unit 4 Flashcards
는
topic marker, used after a vowel e.g. 여자는 - A woman. Used when making a general statement e.g. An apple is a fruit.
은
topic marker, after a consonant e.g. 연필은 - A pencil.
이
Subject marker, used after a consonant e.g. 연필이 - The pencil. Used when you’re talking about something specific e.g. The pencil is a thing.
가
Subject marker, used after a vowel e.g. 학교가 - The school
입니다
am/is/are
김서준
Seojun Kim
이가람
Garam Lee
이민지
Minji Lee
박지훈
Jihun Park
김선화
Seonhwa Kim
최
Choi
성
last name
안녕
hi/bye (informal)
안녕하세요
hello (polite)
안녕하십니까
hello (formal)
만나서 반갑습니다
nice to meet you
이름
name
저
I, me
제
(je)
my
저의
jeoui
my
감사합니다
(gamsahamnida)
thank you (formal)
환영합니다
(hwanyeonghamnida)
welcome/you’re welcome (As in “Welcome to my country”)
괜찮습니다
(gwaenchanseumnida)
to be okay (formal)
씨
(ssi)
Mr., Ms., Mrs. … (formal)
요즘
(yojeum)
lately, nowadays
잘
(jal)
well
지냅니다
(jinaemnida)
to live, to spend time
지내십니까
(jinaesimnikka)
to live, to spend time (question form) (formal)
어떻게
(eotteoke)
how
안녕히 가세요
(annyeonghi gaseyo)
Goodbye (say to somebody leaving)
안녕히 계세요
(annyeonghi gyeseyo)
Goodbye, Stay in peace (say to somebody staying)
죄송합니다
(juisonghamnida)
sorry (formal)
실례합니다
(sillyehamnida)
excuse me
처음 뵙겠습니다
(cheoeum boepgetseumnida)
Nice to meet you (for the first time)
고맙습니다
(gomapseumnida)
thank you (formal)
들
(deul)
plural marker
여자
(yeoja)
woman
남자
(namja)
man
일합니다
(ilhamnida)
to work
일합니까?
(ilhamnikka)
to work (question form)
전화
(jeonhwa)
phone
전화합니다
(jeonhwahamnida)
to call
공부합니다
(gongbuhamnida)
to study
공부합니까?
(gongbuhamnikka)
to study (question form)
지금
(jigeum)
now
잡니다
(jamnida)
to sleep
잡니까?
(jamnikka)
to sleep (question form)
고양이
(goyangi)
cat
개
(gae)
dog
좋습니다
(joseumnida)
to be good, to like
나쁩니다
(nappeumnida)
to be bad
큽니다
(keumnida)
to be big
작습니다
(jakseumnida)
to be small
빠릅니다
(ppareumnida)
to be fast
느립니다
(neurimnida)
to be slow
우리
(uri)
we
이야기합니다
(iyagihamnida)
to speak, to talk
얘기합니다
(yaegihamnida)
to speak, to talk
운동합니다
(undonghamnida)
to work out, to exercise
오늘
(oneul)
today
사과
(sagwa)
apple
연필
(yeonpil)
pencil
책
(chaek)
book
빵
(bbang)
bread
있습니다
(itseumnida)
to have, to be
친구
(chingu)
friend
그
(geu)
he
그들
(geudeul)
they
가족
(gajok)
family
음식
(eumsik)
food
돈
(don)
money
공
(gong)
ball
그녀
(geunyeo)
she
그녀들
(geunyeodeul)
they
없습니다
(eopseumnida)
to not have, to be not
영화
(yeonghwa)
movie
게임
(geim)
game
맛있습니다
(masitseumnida)
to be delicious
맛없습니다
(mateopseumnida)
to taste bad
재미있습니다
(jaemiitseumnida)
to be fun, to be interesting
재미없습니다
(jaemieopseumnida)
to be not fun, to be uninteresting
멋있습니다
(meosisseumnida)
to be cool
멋없습니다
(meoteopseumnida)
to be not cool
맛있는
(masitneun)
to be delicious