unit 4 Flashcards by kye king

는

topic marker, used after a vowel e.g. 여자는 - A woman. Used when making a general statement e.g. An apple is a fruit.

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은

topic marker, after a consonant e.g. 연필은 - A pencil.

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이

Subject marker, used after a consonant e.g. 연필이 - The pencil. Used when you’re talking about something specific e.g. The pencil is a thing.

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가

Subject marker, used after a vowel e.g. 학교가 - The school

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입니다

am/is/are

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김서준

Seojun Kim

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이가람

Garam Lee

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이민지

Minji Lee

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박지훈

Jihun Park

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김선화

Seonhwa Kim

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최

Choi

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성

last name

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안녕

hi/bye (informal)

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안녕하세요

hello (polite)

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안녕하십니까

hello (formal)

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만나서 반갑습니다

nice to meet you

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이름

name

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저

I, me

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제
(je)

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저의
jeoui

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감사합니다
(gamsahamnida)

thank you (formal)

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환영합니다
(hwanyeonghamnida)

welcome/you’re welcome (As in “Welcome to my country”)

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괜찮습니다
(gwaenchanseumnida)

to be okay (formal)

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씨
(ssi)

Mr., Ms., Mrs. … (formal)

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요즘 (yojeum)

lately, nowadays

잘 (jal)

well

지냅니다 (jinaemnida)

to live, to spend time

지내십니까 (jinaesimnikka)

to live, to spend time (question form) (formal)

어떻게 (eotteoke)

how

안녕히 가세요 (annyeonghi gaseyo)

Goodbye (say to somebody leaving)

안녕히 계세요 (annyeonghi gyeseyo)

Goodbye, Stay in peace (say to somebody staying)

죄송합니다 (juisonghamnida)

sorry (formal)

실례합니다 (sillyehamnida)

excuse me

처음 뵙겠습니다 (cheoeum boepgetseumnida)

Nice to meet you (for the first time)

고맙습니다 (gomapseumnida)

thank you (formal)

들 (deul)

plural marker

여자 (yeoja)

woman

남자 (namja)

man

일합니다 (ilhamnida)

to work

일합니까? (ilhamnikka)

to work (question form)

전화 (jeonhwa)

phone

전화합니다 (jeonhwahamnida)

to call

공부합니다 (gongbuhamnida)

to study

공부합니까? (gongbuhamnikka)

to study (question form)

지금 (jigeum)

now

잡니다 (jamnida)

to sleep

잡니까? (jamnikka)

to sleep (question form)

고양이 (goyangi)

cat

개 (gae)

dog

좋습니다 (joseumnida)

to be good, to like

나쁩니다 (nappeumnida)

to be bad

큽니다 (keumnida)

to be big

작습니다 (jakseumnida)

to be small

빠릅니다 (ppareumnida)

to be fast

느립니다 (neurimnida)

to be slow

우리 (uri)

이야기합니다 (iyagihamnida)

to speak, to talk

얘기합니다 (yaegihamnida)

to speak, to talk

운동합니다 (undonghamnida)

to work out, to exercise

오늘 (oneul)

today

사과 (sagwa)

apple

연필 (yeonpil)

pencil

책 (chaek)

book

빵 (bbang)

bread

있습니다 (itseumnida)

to have, to be

친구 (chingu)

friend

그 (geu)

그들 (geudeul)

they

가족 (gajok)

family

음식 (eumsik)

food

돈 (don)

money

공 (gong)

ball

그녀 (geunyeo)

she

그녀들 (geunyeodeul)

they

없습니다 (eopseumnida)

to not have, to be not

영화 (yeonghwa)

movie

게임 (geim)

game

맛있습니다 (masitseumnida)

to be delicious

맛없습니다 (mateopseumnida)

to taste bad

재미있습니다 (jaemiitseumnida)

to be fun, to be interesting

재미없습니다 (jaemieopseumnida)

to be not fun, to be uninteresting

멋있습니다 (meosisseumnida)

to be cool

멋없습니다 (meoteopseumnida)

to be not cool

맛있는 (masitneun)

to be delicious