Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 kinds of airborne and orbital platforms?

A

UAV-based, aerial, and satellite remote sensing

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2
Q

What are UAVs?

A

unattended aerial vehicles

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3
Q

What are frame cameras?

A

They mosaic images together and have a lens/filtration.

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4
Q

Where does the image show up in a lense?

A

On the focal plane

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5
Q

Are CCDs and CMOS digital cameras or linear arrays?

A

they are airborne digital frame cameras

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6
Q

What are the pros and cons of CMOS

A

they are cheaper, faster, and use less power, BUT are noiser than CCDs

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7
Q

What camera gives the highest geometric radiometric quality aerial photos?

A

Metric cameras, best for survey grade photos

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8
Q

what sets apart high oblique from low oblique?

A

You can see the horizon as one extreme doesn’t reach the earth’s surface.

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9
Q

What is the issue with camera tilts?

A

They can cause distortion and provide inaccurate measurements (geometric distortion)

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10
Q

What projection preserves scale?

A

planimetric projections, by equalizing distortions

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11
Q

What is the issue with perspective projections?

A

Light passes through only a single point causing height displacement and the scale of it depends on the height of the object.

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12
Q

How can we correct geometric distortion?

A

Orthorectification, which uses a digital elevation model

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13
Q

Give examples of Orthophotos

A

SWOOP imagery, Google earth, NAIP

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14
Q

What mosaic type is orthorectified?

A

Controlled mosaics, as they use ground control points.

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