Unit 33 textbook #1- 53 Flashcards

1
Q

T/FT/F Cerebral Palsy is a motor control disorder

A

True

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2
Q

T/F The current trend in health care is to place lower-functioning persons with intellectual disabilities in skilled nursing facilities

A

False

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3
Q

T/F Persons with cognitive impairment have poor safety judgment

A

True

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4
Q

T/F Older adults may not be aware of their fluid needs.

A

True

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5
Q

T/F prions are a common cause of dementia

A

False

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6
Q

T/F Persons with a developmental disability have an intellectual disability

A

False

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7
Q

T/F cognitive impairment is a normal change that comes with aging

A

False

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8
Q

T/F Intellectual disability develops before age 25

A

False

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9
Q

T/F Elderly persons need more calories than younger individuals do.

A

False

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10
Q

T/F Traumatic brain injury is a congenital condition

A

False

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11
Q

T/F Elderly persons are not interested in spirituality.

A

False

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12
Q

T/F preservation phenomena involve using vulgar words

A

False

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13
Q

T/F Fetal alcohol syndrome is an acquired developmental disability

A

True

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14
Q

T/F A catastrophic reaction always occurs in response to boredom

A

False

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15
Q

T/F Persons with stage 3 Alzheimers usually have a good appetite

A

False

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16
Q

T/F Stroking a dog or cat can reduce a person’s blood pressure

17
Q

T/F Some persons with cerebral palsy have above-average intelligence

18
Q

T/F New-onset or worsening confusion may be a sign of illness in an elderly person

19
Q

T/F infections are easy, identified in elderly patients

20
Q

T/F An intellectual disability is a developmental disability

21
Q

What do residents in assisted living facilities need supervision for?

22
Q

A resident with dementia tells you they are going home to prepare dinner for their children, and then proceeds to go towards the front door, what is your best response?

A

“Stay inside what do you like to cook?”

23
Q

What is a sensory change that does NOT occur with aging?

A

clouding of the lens of the eye is less common

24
Q

What is dementia?

A

symptom, not a disease

25
What is an example of the art of nursing?
Caring and compassion
26
What is Alzheimer's disease?
a progressive condition
27
What may a person with stage 1 Alzheimers do?
Cover up the memory loss
28
what is a characteristic of a nursing assistant that is especially important while caring for older adults?
Kindness
29
What may a whirlpool bath do to patients with Alzheimer's?
Frighten them
30
When caring for a patient who disrobes(undresses) frequently what should you do?
evaluate the environmental temperatures to see if it is too warm
31
Residents who are at risk for dehydration:
may have difficulty holding a cup
32
what dose the American disabilities act of 1990 guarantee?
access to health care services.
33
How should you treat patients with a developmental disease?
In an age-appropriate manner
34
At what age does a developmental disability first occur before?
22
35
what kind of patient is at risk for malnutrition?
residents in a long-term care facility
36
What is Pica?
the urge to eat nonfood items
37
What does validation therapy do?
acknowledges the persons feelings
38