Unit 3.1 Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of species

A

A group of organisms that interbreed to produce fertile offspring

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2
Q

Definition of biodiversity

A

Variety of organisms

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3
Q

Definition of population

A

Number of a particular species

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4
Q

Definition of producer

A

Photosynthesis to make food

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5
Q

Definition of consumer

A

Eats food

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6
Q

Definition of carnivore

A

Eats animals

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7
Q

Definition of herbivore

A

Eats plants

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8
Q

Definition of omnivore

A

Eats animals and plants

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9
Q

Definition of predator

A

Hunts animals for food

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10
Q

Definition of prey

A

Is hunted for food

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11
Q

Definition of food chain

A

Shows feeding relationships and energy transfer

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12
Q

Definition of food web

A

A series of interlinking food chains

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13
Q

Which ecological term is a group of organisms that interbreed to produce fertile off spring

A

Species

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14
Q

Which ecological term is variety of organisms

A

Biodiversity

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15
Q

Which ecological term is number of a particular species

A

Population

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16
Q

Which ecological term is make food by using photosynthesis

A

Producer

17
Q

Which ecological term eats food

A

Consumer

18
Q

Which ecological term eats animals

A

Carnivore

19
Q

Which ecological term eats plants

A

Herbivore

20
Q

Which ecological term eats animals and plants

A

Omnivore

21
Q

Which ecological term hunts animals for food

A

Predator

22
Q

Which ecological term is hunted for food

A

Prey

23
Q

Which ecological term shows feeding relationships and energy transfer

A

Food chein

24
Q

Which ecological term is a series of interlinking food chains

A

Food web

25
Q

What is niche

A

A niche is the role that an organism plays within a community

26
Q

What competition occurs amongst individuals of different species for one or a few of the sources they require

A

Interspecific

27
Q

What competition occurs amongst individuals of same species for one or a few of the sources required

A

Intraspecific