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Minna No Nihongo > Unit 30 > Flashcards

Unit 30 Flashcards

1
Q

post up, post, paste

A

はります

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2
Q

hang

A

かけます・掛けます

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3
Q

display, decorate

A

かざります・飾ります

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4
Q

arrange, line up

A

ならべます・並べます

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5
Q

plant

A

うえます・植えます

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6
Q

return, put back

A

もどします・戻します

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7
Q

put together, put in shape, sum up

A

まとめます

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8
Q

put things in their proper place

A

かたづけます・片づけます

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9
Q

put things in their proper place

A

しまいます

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10
Q

decide

A

きめます・決めます

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11
Q

inform

A

しらせます・知らせます

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12
Q

consult, discuss

A

そうだんします・相談します

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13
Q

prepare one’s lesson

A

よしゅうします・予習します

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14
Q

review one’s lesson

A

ふくしゅうします・復習します

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15
Q

leave things as they are

A

そのままにします

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16
Q

(someone else’s) child

A

お子さん

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17
Q

class

A

じゅぎょう・授業

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18
Q

lecture

A

こうぎ・講義

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19
Q

plan, schedule

A

よえい

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20
Q

notice

A

おしらせ・お知らせ

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21
Q

guide book

A

あんないしょう・案内書

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22
Q

vase

A

かびん・花瓶

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23
Q

drawer

A

ひきだし・ひきだし

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24
Q

front door, porch, entrance

A

げんかん・玄関

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25
Q

hallway

A

ろうか・廊下

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26
Q

pond

A

いけ・池

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27
Q

police box

A

こうばん・交番

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28
Q

original place

A

元の所・もとのところ

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29
Q

round, around

A

まわり・周り

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30
Q

center

A

まんなか・真ん中

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31
Q

corner

A

すみ・隅

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32
Q

the second from the top

A

うえから２だんめ・上から２段目

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33
Q

inner part

A

おく・奥

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34
Q

this side

A

てまえ・手前

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35
Q

next to, beside

A

そば

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36
Q

diagonally ahead

A

ななめまえ・斜め前

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37
Q

diagonally behind

A

ななめうしろ・斜め後ろ

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38
Q

There is a memo on the desk.

A

机（つくえ）の上にメモがおいてあります。

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39
Q

This month’s schedule is written on the calendar.

A

カレンダーに今月の予定が書いてあります。

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40
Q

I have already bought the present for her birthday.

A

たんじょうびのプレゼントはもう買ってあります。

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41
Q

I have already reserved a hotel.

A

ホテルはもうよやくしてあります。

42
Q

The window is closed.

A

まどがしまっています。

43
Q

The window has been closed (for some purpose).

A

まどがしめてあります。

44
Q

The picture has been hung up on the wall.

A

かべにえがかけてあります。

45
Q

The plate has been lined up on the table.

A

テーブルにお皿がならべてあります。

46
Q

I have already bought a present.

A

プレゼントはもう買ってあります。

47
Q

I have already made a reservation at the hotel.

A

ホテルはもうみんなによやくしてあります。

48
Q

The calendar has been put hanging on the wall.

A

カレンダーがべにかけてあります。

49
Q

The trashcan has been put in the corner of the room.

A

ごみばこはへやのすみにおいてあります。

50
Q

The scissors have been put in the drawer.

A

はさみはひきだしにいれてあります。

51
Q

He closed the window.

A

彼はまどを閉めました。

52
Q

The window has been closed.

A

まどが閉めてあります。

53
Q

Someone decorated with flowers.

A

だれか花をかざりました。

54
Q

The flowers have been put up for decoration.

A

花がかざってあります。

55
Q

He opened the door.

A

彼はドアを開けました。

56
Q

The door has been opened.

A

ドアが開けてあります。

57
Q

He lined up the chairs.

A

彼はいすをならべました。

58
Q

The chairs have been lined up.

A

いすがならべてあります。

59
Q

He wrote his name.

A

彼は名前を書きました。

60
Q

The name has been written.

A

名前が書いてあります。

61
Q

He cleaned up the desk.

A

彼は机を片づけました。

62
Q

The desk has been cleaned up.

A

机が片づけてあります。

63
Q

He hung up the poster.

A

彼はポスターをはりました。

64
Q

The poster has been put up on the wall.

A

ポスターがはってあります。

65
Q

He put the passport away in the drawer.

A

パスポートをしまいました。

66
Q

The passport has been put away.

A

パスポートがしまってあります。

67
Q

He hung up the picture.

A

彼はえをかけました。

68
Q

The picture has been hung up.

A

えがかけてあります。

69
Q

He cleaned the room.

A

部屋をそうじしました。

70
Q

The room has been cleaned.

A

部屋がそうじしてあります。

71
Q

A poster has been put on the door.

A

ドアにポスターがはってあります。

72
Q

A calendar has been hung up on the wall.

A

かべにカレンダーがかけてあります。

73
Q

Flowers have been put on the table.

A

テーブルの上に花がかざってあります。

74
Q

A trashcan has been put in the corner of the room.

A

部屋のすみにごみばこがおいてあります。

75
Q

The books have been lined up on the bookshelf.

A

ほんだなに本がならべてあります。

76
Q

A doll has been put on the bookshelf.

A

ほんだなの上ににんぎょうがかざってあります。

77
Q

A plant has been put in front of the window.

A

まどのちかくにしょくぶつがおいてあります。

78
Q

turn on the light

A

電気をつける（つけます）

79
Q

The light is on.

A

電気がつく（つきます）

80
Q

turn off the light

A

電気を消す（消します）

81
Q

The light is off.

A

電気が消える（消えます）

82
Q

open the door

A

ドアを開ける（開けます）

83
Q

The door is open.

A

ドアが開きる（開きます）

84
Q

close the window

A

窓を閉める（閉めます）

85
Q

The window is closed.

A

窓が閉まる（閉まります）

86
Q

stop the car

A

車を止める（止めます）

87
Q

The car is stopped.

A

車が止まる（止まります）

88
Q

Deposit money

A

お金を入れる（入れます）

89
Q

The money is deposited.

A

お金が入る（入ります）

90
Q

take out the ticket

A

きっぷを出す（出します）

91
Q

The ticket is out.

A

きっぷが出る（出ます）

92
Q

Before going on a trip, I clean my house (in preparation for the trip).

A

りょこうの前に家をそうじしておきます。

93
Q

Before going on a trip, I go shopping (to prepare fo the trip).

A

りょこうの前に買い物しておきます。

94
Q

To do in preparation for

A

〜して　おきます

95
Q

Something done for some purpose

A

〜て　あります

96
Q

Before going on a trip, I contact my friends.

A

りょこうの前にともだちにれんらくしておきます。

97
Q

Before having a party, I cook.

A

パーティーをする前にりょうりをしておきます。

98
Q

Before having a party, I buy beer.

A

パーティーをする前にビールを買っておきます。

99
Q

Before having a party, I cool the beer.

A

パーティーをする前にビールをひやしておきます。

100
Q

to cool

A

ひやします（冷します）

101
Q

Before the meeting, read the report.

A

かいぎ（会議）までに、レポートを読んでおきます。

102
Q

Before a test, I review.

A

しけん（試験）の前にふくしゅうしておきます。

Minna No Nihongo (5 decks)

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