Unit 3 Vocal Computer Science Flashcards

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1
Q

The world’s largest computer network that connects computing
devices using the Internet protocol suite

A

Internet

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2
Q

A group of interconnected computing devices that
send and receive data to one another.

A

Computer Network

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3
Q

A physical machine that can run a program, like a
laptop, tablet, or phone.

A

Computing Device

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4
Q

The set of rules that defines how data is transferred between
our devices

A

Protocol

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5
Q

The addressing protocol that allows senders to find receivers that
they want to send data to on the internet

A

IP

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6
Q

a computer system that runs on the Internet

A

World Wide Web

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7
Q

specialized computing devices that store lots and lots of data

A

Servers

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8
Q

The address used by the IP addressing protocol to
determine where a computing device is on the Internet

A

IP Address

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9
Q

A measure of how quickly data can be downloaded over an internet connection. Measured in mbps

A

Download speed

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10
Q

A measure of how quickly data can be uploaded over an internet connection. Measured in mbps.

A

Upload speed

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11
Q

A computing device that sends and receives data between other
devices.

A

Router

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12
Q

A uniformly sized chunk of data that will be sent over the
internet

A

Packet

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13
Q

Information that can identify
an individual (e.g., address, phone number, IP address).

A

Personal Identifiable Information (PII)

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14
Q

A virtual network that protects
information from unauthorized access.

A

VPN (Virtual Private Network)

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15
Q

A intentional lie used for either personal gain or to damage
another individual

A

Scam

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16
Q

Software intended to damage a computing system or to take
partial control over its operation.

A

Malware

17
Q

A program that can start running independently on your computer to gain unauthorized access

A

Computer Virus

18
Q

Computer Virus

A

A program that can start running independently on
your computer to gain unauthorized access.