unit 3 vocabulary Flashcards
G position
Beings with the right hand on g above middle C, and left hand 5 below middle c (or simply the G note)
C position
Begins on middle C
Melodic & Harmonic intervals in g position
G,A,B,D,A,B,
Sharp
Means to play the next key to the right, regardless of whether its black or white
Primary chords of G major: G, D7, C & chord symbols
G Chord:G,B,D
D7 Chord: C,D, #F
C Chord:G,C,E
Block chords
When three notes of a chord are played together
Broken chords
When three notes of a chord are played separately
Damper pedal
Any tone you sound will continue after you release the key. Pedal on the right, allows notes to echo when hit
Crescendo
Gradually louder
Diminuendo
Gradually softer/die away
Decresendo
Decrease in loudness
Fermata
Hold the note longer than its value
D. C. al Fine
Repeat from beginning and play to the end, “Da capo al fine, ”From the head, to the end” , go back to the beginning and play until the “Fine” symbol
Dotted Quarter Notes
1½ beats
Charles Hanon
wrote The Virtuoso Pianist which is still commonly used at piano lessons despite of some criticisms