Unit 3 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Economic Globalization

A

The increasing interdependence of world economies

the flow of international capital

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2
Q

Sustainable Prosperity

A

living well with less consumption

economies prosper while avoiding overshooting planetary boundaries

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3
Q

Globalization

A

The action of becoming globally connected

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4
Q

Trans-national Corporation

A

an enterprise that is involved with international production

corporation that operated in man countries

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5
Q

Legislation

A

Making or giving laws

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6
Q

Bretton-Woods Agreement

A

44 countries connected to trade and prevent another economic crisis after world war 2

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7
Q

Free Trade Bloc

A

also known as free trade area

member countries remove tariffs and quotas between themselves but maintain independent trade policies with non-members

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8
Q

GNI (gross national income)

A

the total amount of factor incomes earned by the residents of a county

equal to GPD

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9
Q

Per capita

A

per person

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10
Q

Trade Liberalization

A

Lessening government regulations and restrictions in an economy in exchange for greater participation by private entities

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11
Q

Tarrifs

A

a tax imposed on goods and services imported from another country

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12
Q

Protectionism

A

government policies that restrict international trade to help domestic industries

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13
Q

outsourcing

A

obtaining goods or services from a foreign supplier

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14
Q

Trade Barriers

A

any regulation or policy restricting international trade

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15
Q

Consumer

A

a person who purchases goods or services for personal use

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16
Q

Quota

A

A fixed share that a person or group is entitled to receive or contribute

17
Q

Monetary

A

relating to money or currency

18
Q

Quality of Life

A

the standard of health, comfort, and happiness experienced by a group or individual

19
Q

Capitalism

A

an economic/political system where trade and industry is controlled by private owners

less government involvement

20
Q

Deforestation

A

clearing out or destroying a forest

21
Q

Ecological footprint

A

a persons impact on the environment measured by the amount of land required to sustain their use of natural resources