Unit 3 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

When there is falling aggregate output and rising aggregate prices

A

Stagflation

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2
Q

Keynesian Econ/ Classical

A

Key- wages aren’t flexible, horizontal AS, no self-adjustment, need for govt. interference

Classic- AS vertical, wages are flexible, self-adjustment

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3
Q

Exchange-Rate Effect/ Interest Rate Effect

A

E- exports get cheaper and imports get more expensive, so real GDP increases

I- less interest, so more I and C increase

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4
Q

Spending Multiplier or Expend. Multiplier

A

How much rGDP changes as a result of a change in aggregate expenditures

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5
Q

Variables that don’t change in Sr and Lr

A

SR- wages, capital stock, availability of natural resources

LR-real output, employment, and unemployment

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6
Q

Potential Output/ Full employment

A

Level of real GDP an Econ. Would produce if all prices were fully flexible

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7
Q

Short Run equil.

A

Happens at intersection of AD and SRAS

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8
Q

Business Cycle

A

The short-run alternation between recessions and expansions

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9
Q

Budget Balance

A

T- Tr- G

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10
Q

A standardized input used throughout the Econ

A

Commodity

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11
Q

A measure of the overall prices in the economy

A

Aggregate Price Level

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12
Q

The tendency of wages to change more slowly than overall prices

A

Sticky Wages

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13
Q

The value of all assets minus the value of liabilities

A

Wealth

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14
Q

The tendency for people to increase their consumption spending when the purchasing power of their wealth rise as as a result of the falling price level

A

Wealth effect

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15
Q

The portion of any new income that gets spent

A

MPC

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16
Q

The measure of aggregate output used on the graph of ad and Sras

A

Real GDP

17
Q

The factory by which real GDP increases as a result of a change in aggregate expendentirues

A

Spending Multiplier

18
Q

Income after paying taxes and receiving transfers

A

Disposable Income