unit 3 vocab 10th gd Flashcards

1
Q

Ascribe

A

(v) to assign or refer to as a cause or source, attribute

syn: credit

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2
Q

Circuitous

A

(adj) roundabout, not direct

syn: indirect, meandering, winding

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3
Q

Commiserate

A

(v) to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress
syn: feel sorry for, empathize

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4
Q

Enjoin

A

(v) to direct or order; to prescribe a course of action in an authoritative way; to prohibit
syn: bid, charge, command, adjure

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5
Q

Expedite

A

(v) to make easy, cause to progress faster

Syn: accelerate, facilitate, speed up

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6
Q

Expiate

A

(v) to make amends, make up for; to avert

Syn: redeem, make amends for…

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7
Q

Ferment

A

(n) a state of great excitement, agitation, or turbulence(v)to be in or work into such a state; to produce alcohol by chemical action- you can let a thought ferment before you speak it
Syn: (n) commotion, turmoil, unrest

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8
Q

Inadvertent

A

(adj) resulting from or marked by lack of attention; unintentional accidental
syn: accidental, unconsidered

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9
Q

Nominal

A

(adj) existing in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously.
syn: trifling, inconsequential

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10
Q

Noncommital

A

(adj) not decisive or definite; unwilling to take a clear position-cant commit
syn: playing it safe, uninformative

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11
Q

Peculate

A

(v) to steal something that has been given into one’s trust; to take improperly for one’s own use (Ex. charities that say their money will go to children but they use the money for themselves)
syn: embezzle, misappropriate

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12
Q

Proclivity

A

(n) a natural or habitual inclination or tendency(especially of human character or behavior) EX. u have a proclivity to be nice
syn: penchant, propensity

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13
Q

Sangfroid(sang-fraw)

A

(n) composure or coolness, especially in trying circumstances. Ex. doing things with confidence
syn: poise, self-assured

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14
Q

seditious

A

(adj) resistant to lawful authority; having the purpose of overthrowing an established government
syn: mutinous, rebellious

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15
Q

tenuous

A

(adj) thin, slender, not dense; lacking clarity or sharpness of slight importance; lacking a sound basis, poorly supported. EX. they’re argument was very tenuous, not supported by a lot of facts/detail
syn: flimsy, vague, hazy

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16
Q

vitriolic

A

(adj) bitter, sarcastic; highly caustic or biting(like a strong acid) EX. the vitriolic that came out of they’re mouth was very insulting
syn: withering, aerobic, mordant

17
Q

Wheedle

A

(v) to use coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end

syn: cajole, inveigle, sweet-talk

18
Q

Adventitous

A

(adj) resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause or character; accidental, not essential
syn: extrinsic, incidental, fortuitous

19
Q

Acculturation

A

(n) the modification of social patterns, traits, or structures of one group/society by contact with those of another; the resultant blend
Syn: adaption

20
Q

Abominate

A

(v) to have an intense dislike or hatred for

Syn: loathe, despise,