Unit 3 - Tints, Coatings, & Special Lens Designs Flashcards

1
Q

A polarized lens would be beneficial for which of the following activities?

a. basketball
b. tennis
c. boating
d. gymnastics

A

b. boating

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2
Q

An on-camera TV personality would find which of the following lens choices most beneficial?

a. UV treatment
b. scratch coating
c. absorptive tint
d. A/R coating

A

d. AR coating

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3
Q

Which of the following may reduce the risk of cataracts?

a. scratch resistant coating
b. AR coating
c. UV coating
d. hydrophobic coating

A

c. UV coating

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4
Q

A hydrophobic top coating is now being added to most AR coatings to help:

a. absorb infra red light
b. make them easier to clean
c. eliminate back surface reflections
d. reduce the cost

A

b. make them easier to clean

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5
Q

Transition lenses are darkest on:

a. warm & sunny
b. warm & cloudy
c. cold & sunny
d. cold & cloudy

A

c. cold & sunny

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6
Q

Which of the following UV segments is transmitted to the crystalline lens?

a. UVA
b. UVB
c. UVC
d. UVS

A

a. UVA

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7
Q

Which of the following lens options would be most beneficial when driving at night?

a. UV coating
b. polarized lenses
c. A/R coating
d. yellow tint

A

c. A/R coating

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8
Q

All of the following will reduce lens thickness except:

a. aspheric curves
b. high index of refraction
c. smaller ED
d. higher specific gravity

A

d. higher specific gravity

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9
Q

The best way for the patient to understand the benefits of polarized lenses:

a. articles about polarized lenses in the waiting area
b. display in the store window
c. explanation of the features & benefits
d. hands on demonstration

A

d. hands on demonstration

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10
Q

Aspheric plus lenses have the following characteristics except:

a. reduced pincushion distortion
b. reduce thickness
c. improved off axis acuity
d. increased magnification

A

d. increased magnification

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11
Q

We can get cataracts and wrinkles from the UVA spectrum of ___ to ___ nm.

A

330-400

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12
Q

What does a high ABBE value of a lens material indicate?

a. low chromatic aberration
b. high chromatic aberration
c. cloudiness
d. it’s very heavy

A

a. low chromatic aberration

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13
Q

Which two lens materials are the best choice for high impact resistance?

A

polycarbonate & Trivex

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14
Q

Ultraviolet coating blocks light up to which wavelength?

A

400 nm (“UV 400”)

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15
Q

What is the approximation formula for calculating a change in vertex distance?

A

dD2/1000

D2=”D squared”

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16
Q

State the vertical imbalance formula.

A

Prism = Dd/10

17
Q

True or false.

The effective power is what we order from the lab.

A

False. The compensated power is what we order.

18
Q

Asymmetrical PALs push the majority of the astigmatism to the _____ side of the lens.

a. temporal
b. nasal
c. convex
d. concave

A

b. nasal

19
Q

True or false

A variable segment inset adjusts for the prismatic effect created by a middle corridor.

A

true