unit 3: the constitution Flashcards
what are the 7 principles of the Constitution?
limited government, checks and balances, popular sovereignty, separation of powers, federalism, republicanism, individual rights.
exclusive powers
powers only the national gov’t has
reserved powers
powers only the state gov’t has
concurrent powers
powers both the national and state gov’t has
legislative branch
makes the laws; created by Article I of the Constitution
what are the two houses of Congress?
- house of representatives
- senate
apportionment
the distribution of a proportional number of members of the house of representatives based on population; census and redistricting
gerrymandering
district boundaries are drawn in such a way that an advantage would be given in an election to a specific political party.