Unit 3- The American Short Story Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote “Rip Van Winkle”?

A

Washington Irving

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2
Q

What is an imaginative prose narrative written written to give the reader entertainment and insight?

A

Short story

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3
Q

What is the word that describes what happens in a story?

A

Plot

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4
Q

What are the people who make things happen in a story called?

A

Characters

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5
Q

What is the term that refers to what the story means?

A

Theme

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6
Q

What is the time, place, and general background of a story?

A

Setting

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7
Q

What is the attitude or emotion of the author or narrator toward his subject or audience in a story?

A

Tone or mood

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8
Q

Tone or mood work together to give what to a story?

A

Unity

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9
Q

Who was the author who was the first American writer to become famous throughout the world and has been called the “Inventor of the Short Story”?

A

Washington Irving

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10
Q

What is the method of presenting the reader with the perspective from which the story is told?

A

Point of view

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11
Q

What kind of point of view has an all-knowing author is the narrator who comments freely on actions and characters as he is able to delve into the minds of all the characters and tell what they think and feel?

A

Omniscient point of view

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12
Q

What kind of point of view is it when the author tells the story from the viewpoint of one character using either the first or third person?

A

Limited point of view

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13
Q

What kind of point of view does the author present the characters in action with no comment, allowing the reader to come to his own conclusions about them?

A

Objective point of view

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14
Q

Who wrote “The Pit and the Pendulum”?

A

Edgar Allen Poe

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15
Q

Who was the master storyteller whose stories and critical writings have influenced the development of the short story, and later turned to increasingly to mystery and horror tails and introduced the detective story, was also a poet, and was noted for the extremely melodic and eerie quality of his poetry?

A

Edgar Allan Poe

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16
Q

Who wrote “The Cop and the Anthem”?

A

O. Henry

17
Q

What is a method of expression in which the intended meaning of the words used is the direct opposite of their usual sense?

A

Irony

18
Q

What kind of irony is saying the opposite of what is meant?

A

Verbal irony

19
Q

What kind if irony contrasts what the character says and what a reader or audience knows to be true?

A

Dramatic irony

20
Q

What kind of irony presents a discrepancy between appearance and reality or between expectation and fulfillment?

A

Irony of situation

21
Q

What is the ridicule of human folly or vice with the purpose of correcting it, or for a humorous effect?

A

Satire

22
Q

What is the unexpected twist at the end if the story which goes contrary to the reader’s expectations?

A

Surprise ending

23
Q

Who was the author whose real name was William Sydney Porter who wrote stories which are famous for their surprise endings and use of dialect?

A

O. Henry

24
Q

Who is the author from Maine who wrote “The Town Poor”?

A

Sarah Orne Jewett

25
Q

Who wrote “The Open Boat”?

A

Stephen Crane

26
Q

Who was the author who rebelled against his Christian heritage and did not recognize sin as sin but attempted to blame man’s behavior on social, economic, and environmental forces?

A

Stephen Crane

27
Q

Who wrote “The Great Carbuncle”?

A

Nathaniel Hawthorne

28
Q

Who was the author who was one of the first great American novelists and short story writers, and was convinced of man’s innate sinful nature, and he forcefully expresses his view in his penetrating characterization S and his use of themes dealing with sin and guilt?

A

Nathaniel Hawthorne