Unit 3 test Explorers & settlements Flashcards

1
Q

_____were built to house soldiers who protected settlers.

A

Presidio

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2
Q

When the ships reached Haiti, a Spanish _________ captured one of the French vessels.

A

Privateer

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3
Q

a Salle and his men built Fort St. Louis. It was not truly a settlement but a ________.

A

Stockade

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4
Q

_______ were founded to convert and educate the native peoples in the Spanish culture and religion.

A

Missions

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5
Q

Spain’s highest ranking official in New Spain was __________ Antonio de Mendoza.

A

Viceroy

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6
Q

Coronado was a young noble who had been named governor of one of the _______ of New Spain.

A

Province

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7
Q

Spanish ____________ helped to conquer and settle lands for Spain.

A

Conquistadors

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8
Q

La Salle led an expedition to to ________ the entire length of the Mississippi River.

A

Navigate

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9
Q

Discovered new lands thought to be Asia

A

Christopher Columbus

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10
Q

Inspired explorers to sail West

A

Christopher Columbus SPAIN

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11
Q

Inspired explorers to sail West

A

Christopher Columbus

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12
Q

Built Mexico City in New Spain

A

Hernan Cortes

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13
Q

1519

A

Texas was seen

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13
Q

Conquered Aztec Empire for Spain

A

Hernan Cortes SPAIN

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13
Q

First European to see the TX coast

A

Alonso Alvarez de PinEDA

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13
Q

1718

A

Alamo was the first mission (Fray O. founded it) (San Antonio de Valero)
, Chicken War

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13
Q

Drew maps of the Gulf of Mexico that were used by other explorers. He also mapped the Texas coastline

A

Alonso Alvarez de PinEDA

he drew that while seeing the coast of TX

13
Q

survivors of his expedition washed ashore in TX

A

Panfilo de Narvaez SPAIN

13
Q

first European to explore Texas

A

Cabeza de Vaca

13
Q

Got shipwrecked on the coast of Texas

A

Cabeza de Vaca SPAIN

13
Q

Wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers.

A

Cabeza de Vaca

14
Q

his journey began at the Age of Contact

A

Cabeza de Vaca

15
Q

Discovered Palo Duro Canyon

A

De Coronado

16
Q

Searched for Cibola and Quivira

A

De Coronado

17
Q

_____ was murdered by his own men

A

La Salle

18
Q

The only French explorer

A

La Salle

19
Q

Established Fort St. Louis

A

La Salle

His fort became a stockade

20
Q

Claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France

A

La Salle

21
Q

More than 6,000 people lived in his settlements!

A

Jose de Escandon also Father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley

22
Q

Founded 20 settlements in southern Texas

A

Jose de Escandon

23
Q

Antonio Madrgil de Jesus

A

Opened the most successful mission

24
Q

Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo

A

He reopened missions that were abandoned during the chicken war.

He also Established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.

25
Q

the name that has FATHER (Francisco Hidalgo)

A

Asked the French to reopen San Francisco de los Tejas.

26
Q

Priest that built San Francisco de los Tejas

A

Damian Massenet

also wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.

27
Q

Sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War.

A

Augyao

28
Q

French settlement near Matagorda Bay

A

FORT ST LOUIS

29
Q

Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas

A

LAS ADEAS

30
Q

First Mission in East Texas

A

DE TEJAS BECUASE IT SAYS TEXAS SO IT WOULD BE NO 1!

31
Q

place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold

A

QUIVIRA

32
Q

Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas

A

DE BEXAR

bex- next- aka in between