Unit 3 test Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first to introduce the idea of the atom?

A

Demecrotis

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2
Q

Who re introduced the atom

A

Dalton

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3
Q

The early modern periodic table credited to

A

Mendeleeve

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4
Q

In the early modern periodic table it was arranged how?

A

increasing atomic mass (periods) and characteristics (groups)

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5
Q

What is the important result of the early periodic table?

A

The existence and properties of an undiscovered property could be predicted.

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6
Q

what group is chlorine in?

A

halogen

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7
Q

what group is iron in?

A

Transition metals

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8
Q

what group is sodium in?

A

Alkali metals

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9
Q

what group is helium in

A

noble gases

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10
Q

what group is uranium in?

A

inner transition

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11
Q

what is the atomic mass?

A

the number at the bottom of the element and the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. Also how much it weighs.

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12
Q

what is the atomic number?

A

The atomic number is the top number on the element and is the number of protons.

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13
Q

What are the colums called

A

groups

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14
Q

what is a row called

A

period

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15
Q

which elements luster and conduct heat

A

metals

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16
Q

how to find what elements are most similar to each other

A

looking in the groups not the rows

17
Q

what are two classifications of metals

A

metals and non metals

18
Q

How to find the neurons?

A

subtract the number of protons from the mass.

19
Q

when the ionic symbol charge is -1 what do you change oxygen-1 to?

A

Oxide.