Unit 3 (Telescopes): "EM Spectrum" Flashcards

1
Q

What is the order of the EM Spectrum from least to most energy?

A

Radio, Micro, Infrared, Visible, Ultra Violet, X-rays, Gamma Rays

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2
Q

What is the order of the EM Spectrum from shortest to longest wavelength?

A

Gamma rays, X-rays, Ultra Violet, Visible, Infrared, Micro, and Radio

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3
Q

What is refraction?

A

Waves are deflected by passing through a medium of varying density.

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4
Q

If you are on Earth, what wavelengths of light can you detect from space?

A

Everything except the X-ray and some UV

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5
Q

If you are in space and looking at Earth, what wavelengths of light can you detect?

A

Radio to VIsible

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6
Q

Which EM Wave is related to heat?

A

Infrared

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7
Q

Which part of the EM Spectrum can we see?

A

Visible Light (Colors)

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8
Q

What are the common uses of X-Rays?

A

For bone fractures/ injuries/ body problems.

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9
Q

What kind of light produces an emission spectrum when passed through a prism?

A

Visible Light

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10
Q

Do all sources of light emit emission spectra?

A

Yes- each different source of light has a different spectrum though

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11
Q

Blackbody radiators emit what kind of light?

A

A continuous spectrum of electromagnetic radiation at all wavelengths

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12
Q

Are humans blackbody radiators?

A
  • Yes humans are blackbody radiators
    Blackbody definition: A surface that absorbs all radiant energy falling on it (because it absorbs, it then produces its own light)
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