Unit 3 (Telescopes): "EM Spectrum" Flashcards
What is the order of the EM Spectrum from least to most energy?
Radio, Micro, Infrared, Visible, Ultra Violet, X-rays, Gamma Rays
What is the order of the EM Spectrum from shortest to longest wavelength?
Gamma rays, X-rays, Ultra Violet, Visible, Infrared, Micro, and Radio
What is refraction?
Waves are deflected by passing through a medium of varying density.
If you are on Earth, what wavelengths of light can you detect from space?
Everything except the X-ray and some UV
If you are in space and looking at Earth, what wavelengths of light can you detect?
Radio to VIsible
Which EM Wave is related to heat?
Infrared
Which part of the EM Spectrum can we see?
Visible Light (Colors)
What are the common uses of X-Rays?
For bone fractures/ injuries/ body problems.
What kind of light produces an emission spectrum when passed through a prism?
Visible Light
Do all sources of light emit emission spectra?
Yes- each different source of light has a different spectrum though
Blackbody radiators emit what kind of light?
A continuous spectrum of electromagnetic radiation at all wavelengths
Are humans blackbody radiators?
- Yes humans are blackbody radiators
Blackbody definition: A surface that absorbs all radiant energy falling on it (because it absorbs, it then produces its own light)