Unit 3 Section 1 Intro to Organic Chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
What is a stereoisomer?
A
A molecule with the same structural formula but their atoms are arranged differently in space.
2
Q
What is a chain isomer?
A
same functional group
but carbon chains are branched in different ways
3
Q
What is a positional isomer?
A
same skeleton
sane atoms attached to it
but the atoms are attached differently/to different carbons
4
Q
What is a functional group isomer?
A
Same atoms arranged into different functional groups
5
Q
Under what conditions can E/Z isomerism only occur?
A
Where there is no rotation between the carbon bonds
And two different groups of atoms are attached to the carbons in the double bond