Unit 3 SAC 1 B Flashcards

1
Q

What are Direct costs?

A

Cost associated with providing health services such as diagnosing and treatment to people suffering from the disease

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2
Q

What are some Direct costs to the individual and the community?

A
INDIVIDUAL
Surgery
Tests
Doctors Appointments
Medicine
COMMUNITY
Medicare
PBS
Health promotion strategies
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3
Q

What are Indirect costs?

A

Costs that are no directly related to the diagnosis and treatment but do occur as a result of the person having the disease

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4
Q

What are some Indirect costs to the individual and the community?

A
INDIVIDUAL
Loss of income
Paying for services
COMMUNITY
Loss of productivity
Social support payments
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5
Q

What are Intangible costs?

A

Costs that cannot be measured physically or with monetary measure

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6
Q

What are some Intangible costs to the individual and the community?

A
INDIVIDUAL
Pain and suffering
Stress
COMMUNITY
Emotional suffering
not participating
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7
Q

MADDCOMIC

A
mental health
astma
diabetes
dementia
cancer control
obesity
musculoskeletal and arthritis
injury prevention and control
cardiovascular disease
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8
Q

What is Dementia?

A

Dementia is not a specific disease, but a term used to describe over 100 conditions that are characterised by progressive and irreversible loss of brain function.

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9
Q

Why is Dementia an NHPA?

A
  • In 2010, dementia was the third most common cause of death

- Dementia accounts for 6 per cent of all deaths nationally and contributes significantly to morbidity rates

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10
Q

What are the Direct costs of Dementia?

A
INDIVIDUAL
- diagnosis of the disease
- management of the disease
COMMUNITY
- PBS
- health promotion programs
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11
Q

What are the Indirect costs of Dementia?

A
INDIVIDUAL
- formal care givers
- residential care
COMMUNITY
- health promotion programs
- residential care
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12
Q

What are the Intangible costs of Dementia?

A
INDIVIDUAL
- emotions (anger, fear)
- loss of activity participation
COMMUNITY
- sense of loss
- grief
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13
Q

What are risk factors for Dementia?

A
BIOLOGICAL
- age
- sex
BEHAVIOURAL
- tobacco use
- physical inactivity
PHYSICAL
- environmental tobacco smoke
- access to recreation facilities
SOCIAL
- level of education
- social exclusion
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14
Q

What is a HPP for Dementia?

A

‘Know the Signs’ of dementia. This federal government initiative aims to raise
awareness of dementia by providing educational posters and brochures for
display in public areas.

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15
Q

What is Cancer Control?

A

Cancer is a general term for a number of different conditions where the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells threatens to damage other parts of the body.

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16
Q

Why is Cancer Control an NHPA?

A
17
Q

What are the Direct costs of CC?

A
INDIVIDUAL
- Treatment
- Diagnosis
COMMUNITY
- Medicare
- Private health insurance
18
Q

What are the Indirect costs of CC?

A
INDIVIDUAL 
- lost income
- services around the home
COMMUNITY
- lost productivity
- social security payments
19
Q

What are the Intangible costs of CC?

A
INDIVIDUAL
- Pain and suffering
- Anxiety
COMMUNITY
- supporting CC can trigger emotions 
- grieve
20
Q

What are the risk factors of CC?

A
BIOLOGICAL
- body weight
- age
BEHAVIOURAL
- tobacco smoking
- alcohol consumption
PHYSICAL
- air quality
- environmental tobacco smoke
SOCIAL
- socioeconomic status
- food security
21
Q

What is an NHPA for CC?

A

‘the Movember Foundation’ This aims to raise funds for and awareness of prostate
cancer.