Unit 3 National Government Notes Questions Flashcards

1
Q

what outlines the structure of the national government?

A

The U.S constitution

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2
Q

What is fedrealism

A

The national and state governments both have power

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3
Q

Which level in our fedreal system of government is supreme

A

National government

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4
Q

What are the primary responsibilities of the national government

A

Conduct foreign policy regulate commerce provide for the common defense

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5
Q

what is foreign policy

A

It is our governments relationship with other countries

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6
Q

what is commerce

A

Trade(national governments regulates trade between states and with other countires

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7
Q

What are the primary responsibilty of the national government

A

Comduct policy regulate commerce provide for common defense

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8
Q

Which amendment created reserve powers

A

0th amendment

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9
Q

what is a federal mandate

A

when the national government requiers action by the state government

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10
Q

what are examples of reserved powers?

A

Licensing education promoting public health safety and welfare

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11
Q

what are 3 branches of government

A

Legislative executive judicial

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12
Q

What does separations of power mean

A

each branch of governments is given district and separate powers

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13
Q

What are checks and balances

A

The power that each branches has to limit the powers of the others branches

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14
Q

what is congress

A

legislavtive branch

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15
Q

what does bicmeral mean

A

Two chambers

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16
Q

what is a legislature

A

a lawmaking body

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17
Q

what are the two chambers of congress

A

Snate znd house of representiviship

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18
Q

what are the chambers of congress

A

House of representative

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19
Q

What is the census

A

A court of citizens in every state conducted every ten years of the purpose

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20
Q

The house was meant to represent who

A

the people

21
Q

The senate was meant to represent

A

the states

22
Q

what is the total number of both the house and senate

A

535

23
Q

how many members

A

100

24
Q

How long is a senate term

A

6 years

25
Q

how many senators are from each state

A

2

26
Q

how many senators are in the house

A

435

27
Q

how long is a house term

A

2 years

28
Q

what are expressed powers

A

The powers of congress that are specifacally listed(written in the constitution)

29
Q

what are examples powers

A

making laws for the nation approving the annual budget raising revernue(money) through taxes fees and fines confirming presidential appointments regulating interstate and foreign trade declaring war

30
Q

what are implied powers

A

These are powers that are not stated in the constistution but are used to carry out expressed powers

31
Q

what is the main function of congress

A

making laws

32
Q

what are laws created

A

In order to fix issues or problems

33
Q

What are the basic steps for how a bill becomes a law

A

1.Introduces the bill in either the house or senate
assign bill to a commitee
2.Debated on the floor of the house or senate( which one it was inrouduced in
sent to the other chamber of congress where steps 2-3 are repeated
If the bill passes both chambers of congress it goes to the president who can either sign or veto

34
Q

What is lobbying

A

Is how individuals or intrest groups try to influnce legislator to introduce or vote for or aganist a particular bill

35
Q

what is a bill

A

a draft of a law

36
Q

How can individuals shape legislation policy making

A

voting campaiging or holding public office join and intrest group

37
Q

what is a interest groupo do

A

Identify issues of importance make political contributions(give money) to political campaigns lobby

38
Q

What does the cabinet do

A

Advises the president and helps run the various departments of the federal government

39
Q

What is the main job of the executive branch

A

Enforce the laws carry out the law execute

40
Q

What is the main job of the executive

A

Enforce the law, carry out the laws, execute the laws

41
Q
A
42
Q

What is the president’s role as chief of state

A
43
Q

what is the president role as chief executive

A
44
Q

what is the president role as chief legislator

A
45
Q

what is the president role as chief Diplomat

A
46
Q

what is the presidents role as a commander in chief

A
47
Q

What is the president role as chief of the party

A
48
Q

What is the presidents role as chief president

A