Unit 3-Mesopotamia Flashcards
A culture that ha sa developed system of government,religion and learning.
Civilization
Fertile Crescent
a fertile region in Asia that includes the region of Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia
The region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; birthplace of the Sumerian and babylonian civilizations.
Irrigation
[legacy that consists of canals, artificial lakes and gates. It allowed farmers to expand their fields and bring water to their crops.
silt
light soil in rivers that is moisture retentive soil type with a high fertility rating.
City state
an independent, self governing city and the lands/villages around it.
Polytheism
to believe in many gods and goddesses.
Sargon
c. 2300 B.C. united Sumer creating the 1st Empire.
He became the 1st emperor & expanded his empire north
a written set of laws that apply to everyone under a government.
Code of Law
King of the Babylonian empire; creator of the Code of Hammurabi.
Hammurabi
Economy
the way people manage money and resources for the production of goods and services.
Social Structure
divisions within a society and culture.
(wedge-shaped)- first form of writing EVER!
Cuneiform
writers or record keepers
Scribe