unit 3 marketing Flashcards

know what marketing is and what it entails

1
Q

marketing

A

it is the management process of identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements and profitability

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2
Q

what are the three main purposes of marketing

A

anticipating customer wants
satisfying customer wants
meeting the needs of the business

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3
Q

5 marketing objectives a business may set

A

increasing sales volume and value
increasing brand image and awareness
market sales and growth
increase in market share
building brand loyalty
increase market share
build brand loyalty

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4
Q

What is market size

A

Total volume of sales of the product/the total value of the sales of the product(amount sold/amount made)

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5
Q

what is sales volume?

A

measure the number of items produced

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6
Q

what is sales value?

A

measures the financial worth of the items sold

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7
Q

What are some other marketing objectives

A

trying to increase in size
market positioning
security/survival
successfully launch a new product or end unsuccessful products
increase product awareness
innovation and developing new products
add value to existing products

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8
Q

What does SMART stand for

A

Specific
measurable
achievable
realistic
timed

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9
Q

how do you calculate percentage change

A

new - old over old x 100

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10
Q

how do you calculate market growth

A

new market size-original market size over original market size x 100 (basically just percentage change)

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11
Q

how to calculate sales growth

A

new sales - original sales over original sales x 100 (basically just percentage change

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12
Q

sales growth is

A

the percentage change in sales( volume or value) over a period of time

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13
Q

market growth is

A

new market size - original size over original market size x 100

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14
Q

what is the point of entering growing markets

A

businesses will want to enter growing markets
that are growing to maximise sales

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15
Q

what are the 5 main factors influencing market growth

A

economic growth
types of products
social changes
demographic changes
changes in tastes and fashions

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16
Q

what is market share

A

the percentage of total sales of a product or service achieved by one buisness in comparison to the whole market

17
Q

calculation for market share

A

sales of one brand over total sales in a market
x 100

18
Q

what is a brand

A

the set of physical attributes of a product or service, combined with the beliefs/expectations surrounding it - a unique combination which the name or logo of the product or service should evoke in the mind on an audience

19
Q

what is brand loyalty

A

a measure of the degree of attachment that a consumer has for a particular brand. “loyal” consumers are more likely to make a repeat purchase of the product and are less likely to switch over due to being “loyal”

20
Q

external influences on marketing and objective decisions

A

political and legal factors
economic factors
social factors
technological change
ethical and environmental factors
state of the market factors
competitor actions
customer suppliers

21
Q

internal influences on marketing and objective decisions

A

business/corporate objectives
finance
human resources
operational issues
type of products