Unit 3: Gymnosperms and Ferns Flashcards
Twisting, green, needley gymnosperm
Juniperus chinensis ‘Kaizuka’
Hollywood twisted juniper, Hollywood juniper, Twisted juniper
Red fuzzy bark, flat compound needley leaf, carved and twisted cones
Metasequoia glyptostroboides
Dawn redwood
Tall narrow bushy tree
Cupressus sempervirens ‘Stricta’
Italian cypress, ‘stricta’ is columnar form
Irregular mottled birch resembling bark, typical pine cone, young cones are tighter and green - look like jalapeños
Pinus halepensis
Aleppo pine/Jerusalem pine (City of Aleppo, Syria, is one place of origin)
Low frequently branching, conical shape, round smooth cone, long branches
Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
Monterey cypress
Mushroom shaped, big, scraping, small cones, long bineedle, end of branch is bottle brushy
Pinus pinea
Italian stone pine/Umbrella pine/Stone pine
Long needled flowy fluffy tall pine
Pinus canariensis
Canary Island pine
Bluegray shrubby frondy, sticky 45 degree branching growth, nice smell
Juniperus chinensis ‘Pfitzeriana Glauca’
Blue pfitzer juniper
Gray strong trunk with white spots, fluffy branching, lime (new) to dark green simple leaves, tiny cones
Afrocarpus gracilior
Fern-pine or African fern-pine
Thick long needles, 5 needles, blue gray, scaley branches
Pinus torreyana
Torrey pine/Soledad pine
Tall fountain like fern like hearty green oldass plant
Cycas revoluta
Sago-palm/Japanese fern-palm (Not a Palm!)
Green female cones sticking straight up, distinctive conical form, branches reach and dangle at tips
Cedrus deodara
Deodar-cedar/California Christmas tree
Almost upright fronds
Encephalartos altensteinii
Bread Palm or Bread Tree
Fan like leaves
Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo tree/Maidenhair tree
Weeping Mexican giant
Taxodium mucronatum
Montezuma-cypress
Radial pine cones, 2 needles, whorls of cones
Pinus radiata
Monterey pine
Needley pokey branches, nice structure
Araucaria bidwillii
Bunya-Bunya
Distinctive upward reaching flat needles, conical shape
Araucaria heterophylla
Norfolk Island Pine
Fern looking fern
Blechnum occidentale
Hammock Fern
Blue Charlie Brown looking cedar w clusters of scaley needles, lil green gold cones
Cedrus atlantica ‘Glauca’
Blue Atlas Cedar
Not quite tree not quite fern
Cyathea cooperi
Australian Tree Fern
Fluffy round fern sometimes treeish, tiny serrated leaflets
Dicksonia antarctica
Tasmanian Tree Fern
Ground juni, berries
Juniperus conferta ‘Blue Pacific’
Shore Juniper
Ground shrub tree
Juniperus chinensis ‘Pfitzeriana’
Pfitzer Juniper
Classic fern
Nephrolepis cordifolia
Southern Sword Fern
Flat leaf, little cartoon fruit and tiny golden cone, shiny!
Podocarpus elatus
Brown Pine
Blue gray shrubby tree, simple leaves
Podocarpus elongatus ‘Monmal’
Icee Blue Yew Pine
Droopy limey long simple leaves, sputniky blossom
Podocarpus henkelii
Long- Leafed Yellowwood
Chonky leaves, little cones
Podocarpus totara
Totara
Big beautiful redwood
Sequoia sempervirens
Coast Redwood