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Spanish 1 > Unit 3: Guatemala > Flashcards

Unit 3: Guatemala Flashcards

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1
Q

How much does it/they cost?

A

¿Cuánto cuesta(n)?

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2
Q

It/They cost

A

Cuesta(n)

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3
Q

Why

A

¿Por qué?

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4
Q

because

A

Porque

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5
Q

not in style

A

(No) Está de moda.

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6
Q

not on sale

A

(No) Está en oferta.

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7
Q

What time does the store open?
What time does the store close?

A

¿A qué hora abre la tienda?
¿A qué hora cierra la tienda?

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8
Q

to go shopping

A

ir de compras

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9
Q

to look at/watch

A

mirar

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10
Q

to window shop

A

mirar vitrinas

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11
Q

to buy

A

comprar

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12
Q

to sell

A

vender

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13
Q

the salesman

A

el/la cliente(a)

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14
Q

the saleswoman

A

el/la vendedor(a)

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15
Q

At what time does it open?

A

¿A qué hora abrea?

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16
Q

At what time does it close?

A

¿A qué hora cierra?

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17
Q

the stationary store

A

la papeleria

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18
Q

the music store

A

la tienda de música

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19
Q

the gift store

A

la tienda de regalos

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20
Q

the clothing store

A

la tienda de ropa

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21
Q

online shopping

A

la tienda en línea

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22
Q

the shoe store

A

la zapateria

23
Q

open

A

abierto

24
Q

closed

A

cerrado

25
Q

online

A

en línea

26
Q

Certain verbs have what are called

A

stem changes when we conjugate them - in all forms EXCEPT the nosotros form

27
Q

When we draw a line around the forms that get the change, it looks like…

A

a boot.
The forms inside the boot get the stem change, but the form(s) outside do not.

28
Q

The first type of stem-changing verbs are those in which the e in the stem becomes…

A

an ie inside the boot.

29
Q

pensar (ie)

A

to think/ plan on/ intend to

30
Q

pensar en

A

think about (what’s occupying one’s thoughts)

31
Q

pensar de

A

think about (opinion)

32
Q

I think

A

Yo pienso

33
Q

You think

A

Tú piensas

34
Q

he/she/it thinks

A

él piensa
ella piensa
usted (Ud.) piensa

35
Q

we think

A

nosotros pensamos
nosotras pensamos

36
Q

they think

A

ellos pien
ellas pien
ustedes (Uds.) pien

37
Q

to close

A

cerrar

38
Q

to start/begin

A

empezar

39
Q

to understand

A

entender

40
Q

to prefer

A

preferir

41
Q

to have

A

tener

42
Q

to want

A

querer

43
Q

to go

A

ir (irregular verb)

44
Q

I go or I am going

A

yo voy

45
Q

You go or you are going

A

tú vas

46
Q

He/she/it is going

A

él va
ella va
usted (Ud.) va

47
Q

We go or we are going

A

nosotros vamos
nosotras vamos

48
Q

They go or They are going

A

ellos van
ellas van
ustedes (Uds.) van

49
Q

I go to the store.

A

Yo voy a la tienda.

50
Q

I go to the classroom.

A

Yo voy al salón de clase.

51
Q

Where are you (familiar) going?

A

¿A dónde vas?

52
Q

Do you (polite) want to go to Spain?

A

¿Quiere Ud. ir a España?

53
Q

We have to go.

A

Tenemos que ir.

54
Q

The Two-Verb Rule

A

If there are two verbs in a row, we conjugate the first, but leave the second in its “infinitive” (unconjugated form/with the r still on the end).

Spanish 1 (22 decks)

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