Unit 3 Exam Study Notes Flashcards
Which of the following is a common factor influencing medical preplanning for technical rescue?
Medical skill
Medical control
Financial resources
All of these choices are correct.
Which of the following is NOT a general consideration for medical equipment used in technical
rescue?
Cost
In the Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment system what color code would be assigned to a patient
that is unlikely to survive given the severity of injuries?
Black
What is the first step in administering basic life support to a patient with an insufficient airway or
breathing?
Head tilt-chin lift or jaw thrust to open airway
Which of the following is NOT a sign of shock that must be assessed?
Cardiac arrhythmia
What term refers to adequate tissue perfusion with an intact vascular system, sufficient blood
volume, and adequate cardiac output?
Circulation
A stranded window washer and a single rescue pickoff of a victim in a burning building are
examples of what?
Nonmedical patients
Patients with suspension trauma, once safely on the ground, should be placed in which position?
Supine
Patients that develop light-headedness, nausea, vomiting, or vertigo while in a harness should be
lowered to the ground immediately and treated for ____________.
Suspension trauma
The head trauma patient with increased blood pressure, irregular respirations, and a reduction
in heart rate is presenting with what?
Cushing’s Reflex
What evaluation looks at every element of a rope-rescue system to locate one element that will
result in failure of the entire system?
Critical point test
What type of belay arrests a falling load only if the device is operated properly?
Conditional belay
A belay system that uses knots to catch and stop the rope is the?
tandem Prusik belay system
Total system failure always results in a catastrophic outcome
False
__________ is a test that examines whether a system will perform automatically should
everyone let go
Whistle test
What is typically used to release the load on a Prusik belay system?
Load-releasing hitch
When creating a tandem Prusik loop for use on ½-inch rope what two lengths of cordage are
needed?
53 and 65 inches
What is used to control the release of the load on a radium-releasing hitch?
Münter hitch
What device is considered an automatic belay?
540⁰ rescue belay device
What is a device that can safely arrest the load and lock itself onto the rope when necessary?
Automatic belay
What is NOT an advantage of the 540⁰ rescue belay device?
It is lightweight
What should be done prior to using the release lever on the 540⁰ rescue belay device?
Make sure the main line is locked off
What belay device is a multiuse, variable function, descent-control device?
MPD
What is the traditional style of litter used in rescue operations?
Basket or Stokes litter