Unit 3 equations Flashcards

1
Q

net cash flow

A

total cash inflow-total cash outflow

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2
Q

closing balance

A

opening balance+ net cash flow

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3
Q

total revenue

A

selling price x quantity sold

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4
Q

total costs

A

fixed costs + total variable costs

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5
Q

profit

A

total revenue-total costs

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6
Q

contribution(per unit)

A

selling price -variable cost(per unit)

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7
Q

total contribution

A

sales revenue-total variable costs

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8
Q

profit(using contribution)

A

contribution per unit x margin of safety

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9
Q

break-even output

A

total fixed cost / contribution per unit

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10
Q

margin of safety

A

actual sales - break even level of output

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11
Q

Revenue

A

unit price x quantity sold

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12
Q

gross profit

A

sales revenue - costs of good sold

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13
Q

cost of good sold

A

opening inventory + purchases - closing inventory

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14
Q

profit/loss for the year

A

gross profit - expenses + other income

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15
Q

net book value

A

cost - depreciation

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16
Q

net current assets

A

current assets - current liabilities

17
Q

net assets

A

non current assets + net current assets - long term liabilities

18
Q

capital employed

A

opening capital + profit for the year less drawings

19
Q

balance sheet (what needs to balance )

A

net assets = capital employed

20
Q

gross profit margin

A

gross profit / revenue x 100

21
Q

mark-up

A

gross profit / cost of sales x 100

22
Q

profit margin

A

profit / revenue x 100

23
Q

return on capital employed

A

profit /capital employed x 100

24
Q

current ratio

A

current assets / current liabilities

25
Q

liquid capital ratio

A

current assets - inventory / current liabilities

26
Q

trade receivable days

A

trade receivable / credit sales x 365

27
Q

trade payable days

A

trade payables / credit purchases x 365

28
Q

inventory turn over

A

average inventory / cost of sales x 365?