unit 3 cell theory, cell types, organelles, cell membrane

Question 1

What type of cell is larger/ more complex?

Answer 1

Eukaryotic

Question 2

The ________ is where Ribosomes are made.

Answer 2

Nucleolus

Question 3

The ________ controls what enters and leaves the cell.
- made of Phospholipid bilayer

Answer 3

Cell Membrane

Question 4

Name: __________
Function: Stabilizes the membrane.

Answer 4

Cholesterol

Question 5

2. ________ are the _________ of ________ and function of __________.

Answer 5

Cells, basic unit, structure, living things

Question 6

Bacteria is an example of what kind of cell? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)

Answer 6

Prokaryotic

Question 7

The _________ is used in cell reproduction to produce spindle fibers.

Answer 7

Centrioles

Question 8

What type of cell has a nucleus?

Answer 8

Eukaryotic

Question 9

The ________ contains DNA, site where RNA is made.

Answer 9

Nucleus

Question 10

What is the smallest organization (Cell, Organ, tissue, Organelle, Organism, Organ System)

Answer 10

Organelle

Question 11

The ________ is the fluid inside the cell that contains organelles and is the site of many reactions.

Answer 11

Cytoplasm

Question 12

Name: ________
Function: Important for cell recognition.

Answer 12

Carbohydrates

Question 13

List of organization from smallest to largest.
Organelle, ________, ________, organ, ________ ________, organism.

Answer 13

Cell, tissue, organ system

Question 14

The ________ is the storage of food, water, or waste.

Answer 14

Vacuole

Question 15

Name: _________
Function: Maintains Homeostasis, selectively permeable, communication & recognition between cells.

Answer 15

Phospholipid Bilayer

Question 16

1. ________ things are made up of cells.

Answer 16

living

Question 17

A _________ has a long whip-like tail that moves through surroundings.

Answer 17

Flagella

Question 18

What type of cell have organisms that can be unicellular or multicellular?

Answer 18

Eukaryotic

Question 19

The ________ provides extra shape. (only in plants!)

Answer 19

Cell Wall

Question 20

The __________ transports materials through the cell.

Answer 20

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 21

What type of cell have organisms that are ALWAYS unicellular? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)

Answer 21

Prokaryotic

Question 22

3. New cells come from _________ cells.

Answer 22

pre-existing

Question 23

The ___________ is the site where products are packaged for export.

Answer 23

Golgi Apparatus

Question 24

Is it a Prokaryotic cell or an Eukaryotic cell?

• has a nucleus
• larger/ more complex
• organisms can be unicellular or multicellular
• reproduces through mitosis/meiosis

Answer 24

Eukaryotic cell

Question 25

Name: ____________ Function: transports selective objects through the cell membrane.

Answer 25

Transport/ channel protein

Question 26

The rough portion of the Endoplasmic Reticulum has _________.

Answer 26

ribosomes

Question 27

True or False: Animals have one central vacuole

Answer 27

False

Question 28

what organelles are present in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Answer 28

- cell wall - chloroplasts - ONE central vacuole - fixed, rectangle shape

Question 29

An animal is an example of what kind of cell? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?

Answer 29

Eukaryotic

Question 30

The nucleolus is where ________ are made

Answer 30

Ribosomes

Question 31

Name: _________ Function: Hydrophobic, always face outside or inside wall

Answer 31

Nonpolar tail

Question 32

What type of cell is smaller and more simple? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)

Answer 32

Prokaryotic

Question 33

A _______ has many short hair-like projections that draw material in towards cell.

Answer 33

Cilia

Question 34

The __________ helps maintain cell shape.

Answer 34

Cytoskeleton

Question 35

what type of cell reproduces through binary fusion? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)

Answer 35

Prokaryotic cell

Question 36

What are the three parts of the cell theory?

Answer 36

- Living things are made up of cells - cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things. - New cells come from pre-existing cells

Question 37

The ________ is where the site of cellular respiration (energy - ¨ powerhouse ¨)

Answer 37

Mitochondria

Question 38

What type of cell reproduces through mitosis/meiosis?

Answer 38

Eukaryotic

Question 39

The ________ contains digestive enzymes.

Answer 39

Lysosome

Question 40

is it explaining a Prokaryotic cell or an Eukaryotic cell? - does not have a nucleus - reproduces through binary fusion - bacteria is an example - smaller/ simple - organisms are ALWAYS unicellular

Answer 40

Prokaryotic cell

Question 41

_________ are the site of photosynthesis (uses sun´s energy to make glucose)

Answer 41

Chloroplasts

Question 42

what type of cell does not have a nucleus? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)

Answer 42

Prokaryotic cell