unit 3 and 4 Flashcards

1
Q

bicameral

A

a legislature consisting of two parts or hourses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

constitution

A

a detailed, written plan for government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

confederation

A

a group of individuals or state governments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ratify

A

to vote approval of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

convert

A

to change from one belief, form, or use to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

area

A

a region or section

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

impact

A

to influence or affect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Constitutional Convention

A

meeting of state delegates in 1787 leading to adoption of new constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Great Compromise

A

agreement providing a dual system of congressional representation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Three-Fifths Compromise

A

agreement providing that enslaved persons would count as three-fifths of other persons in determining representation in Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Electoral College

A

a group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Federalists

A

supporters of the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

federalism

A

a form of government in which power is divided between the federal, or national, government and the states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Anti-Federalists

A

those who opposed ratification of the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

process

A

an action or a series of actions directed towards a result

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

despite

A

in spite of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Preamble

A

the opening section of the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

legislative branch

A

the lawmaking branch of government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

executive branch

A

the branch of government that carries out laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

judicial branch

A

the branch of government that interprets laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

amendment

A

any change in the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

consist

A

to be made up of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

assume

A

to take over a job or responsibility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

popular sovereignty

A

the notion that power lies within the people

25
Q

rule of law

A

principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern

26
Q

separation of powers

A

the split of authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches

27
Q

checks and balances

A

a system in which each branch of government is able to check, or restrain, the power of the others

28
Q

expressed powers

A

powers that congress has that are specifically listed in the constitution

29
Q

reserved powers

A

powers that the constitution does not give to the national government that are kept by the states

30
Q

concurrent powers

A

powers shared by the state and federal governments

31
Q

ensure

A
32
Q

assign

A
33
Q

civil liberties

A
34
Q

censorship

A
35
Q

petition

A
36
Q

slander

A
37
Q

libel

A
38
Q

media

A
39
Q

imply

A
40
Q

search warrant

A
41
Q

indictment

A
42
Q

grand jury

A

dou

43
Q

double jeopardy

A
44
Q

due process

A
45
Q

eminent domain

A
46
Q

bail

A
47
Q

proportion

A
48
Q

involve

A
49
Q

suffrage

A
50
Q

poll tax

A
51
Q

violate

A
52
Q

specify

A
53
Q

discrimination

A
54
Q

segregation

A
55
Q

civil rights

A
56
Q

affirmative action

A
57
Q

racial profiling

A
58
Q

section

A
59
Q

gender

A