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Medical Terminology > Unit 3: Abbreviations > Flashcards

Unit 3: Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AA

A

alcoholics anonymous

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2
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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3
Q

AD, a.d.

A

right ear

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4
Q

ad lib

A

freely as desired

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5
Q

am, AM

A

morning

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6
Q

AS, a.s.

A

left ear

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7
Q

AU, a.u.

A

each ear

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8
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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9
Q

BID, b.i.d, bid

A

twice a day

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10
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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11
Q

BR

A

bed rest

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12
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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13
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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14
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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15
Q

C(with line above)

A

with

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16
Q

CA, Ca

A

carcinoma(cancer)

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17
Q

cap.

A

capsule

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18
Q

disc, DC, d.c.

A

discontinue

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19
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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20
Q

Dx, dx

A

diagnosis

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21
Q

ED

A

emergency department

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22
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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23
Q

Fx, fx

A

fracture

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24
Q

g, gm

A

gram

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25
Q

h

A

hour

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25
Q

gt, gtt

A

drop, drops

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26
Q

h.s.

A

hour of sleep

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27
Q

Ht. ht

A

height

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28
Q

Hx

A

history

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29
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

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30
Q

inj

A

injection

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31
Q

I and O, I/O

A

intake and output

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32
Q

IV

A

intravenous

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33
Q

K+, K

A

potassium

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34
Q

mg

A

milligram

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35
Q

N&V

A

nausea and vomiting

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36
Q

Na+, Na

A

sodium

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37
Q

NC

A

nasal cannula

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38
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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39
Q

NPO p MN

A

nothing by mouth after midnight

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40
Q

oint., ung

A

ointment

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41
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

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42
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

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43
Q

oz.

A

ounce

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44
Q

P

A

pulse

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45
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

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46
Q

pH

A

power of hydrogen concentration

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47
Q

PM, p.m.

A

afternoon

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48
Q

PO, PO, p.o.

A

by mouth

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49
Q

PRN

A

as needed

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50
Q

Pt

A

patient

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51
Q

q.am.

A

every morning

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52
Q

q.d.

A

every day

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53
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

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54
Q

q.i.d.

A

four times a day

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55
Q

QNS

A

quantity not sufficient

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56
Q

q.s.

A

quantity sufficient

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57
Q

r, R

A

rectal

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58
Q

Rx

A

prescription

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59
Q

S(with line above)

A

without

60
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

61
Q

ss

A

one half

62
Q

stat

A

immediately

63
Q

syr.

A

syrup

64
Q

susp.

A

suspension

65
Q

sup., supp.

A

suppository

66
Q

T

A

temperature

67
Q

tab.

A

tablet

68
Q

tbsp., Tbsp., TBS, T.

A

tablespoon

69
Q

TID, t.i.d.

A

three times a day

70
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respiration

71
Q

tsp., t.

A

teaspoon

72
Q

Tx

A

treatment

73
Q

VS

A

vital signs

74
Q

W/C, w/c

A

wheelchair

75
Q

Ca

A

calcium

76
Q

Orthro

A

orthopedics

77
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

78
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

79
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

80
Q

CT

A

computer technology

81
Q

EMG

A

electromyography

82
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

83
Q

ACL

A

anterior cruciate ligament

84
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

85
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

86
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

87
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

88
Q

CVD

A

centrovascular disease

89
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

90
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

91
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

92
Q

OD

A

oculus Dexter (right eye)

93
Q

OS

A

oculus sinister (left eye)

94
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accomodation

95
Q

EENT

A

ears, eyes, nose and throat

96
Q

ENT

A

ears, nose and throat

97
Q

OM

A

otitis media

98
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

99
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

100
Q

ECG, EKG

A

electrocardiogram

101
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarcation

102
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

103
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

104
Q

CHD

A

congestive heart disease

105
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

106
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

107
Q

HD

A

hodgkins syndrome

108
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

109
Q

CMV

A

cytomegalovirus

110
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

111
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex virus

112
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

113
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

114
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

115
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

116
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

117
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood pressure

118
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

119
Q

Upper GI, EGD

A

esophagogastroduodenoscopu

120
Q

Lower GI

A

colonscopy

121
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

122
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

123
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of prostate

124
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

125
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

126
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

127
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

128
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic pyelogram

129
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

130
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

131
Q

PKU

A

phenylketonuria

132
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

133
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

134
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

135
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

136
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

137
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone

138
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

139
Q

AB

A

abortion

140
Q

AFP

A

alpa-feto protein

141
Q

BSE

A

breast self exam

142
Q

D & C

A

dilation and curettage

143
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

144
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

145
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

146
Q

c-section, CS

A

cesarean section

147
Q

EDC

A

expected date of confinement

148
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

Medical Terminology (2 decks)

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