Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

give and take

A

to accept suggestions from another person and give up some of your own

e.g.: In every friendship there has to be some give and take.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

time and again

A

very often

e.g.: I’ve told you time and time again to lock both doors before you leave.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

to leave someone high and dry

A

to leave someone in a difficult situation without any help

e.g.: We were left high and dry without any money or credit cards.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

first and foremost

A

most importantly; more than anything else

e.g.: He considered himself first and foremost a writer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

black and white

A

situation in which it is easy to understand what is right and wrong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

trough thick and thin

A

you always support or stay with them, even if there are problems or difficulties

e.g.: She has stuck with me through thick and thin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

touch-and-go

A

uncertain situation

e.g.: The doctor says that it’s touch-and-go whether Mary will be okay.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

flesh and blood

A

people

e.g.: This decision is not about legal theory, it’s about flesh and blood, about boys and girls who deserve a decent education.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

life and soul (of the party)

A

someone who is energetic and funny and at the centre of activity during social occasions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

impending

A

an event, usually something unpleasant or unwanted, that is going to happen soon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

leniency

A

treatment in which someone is punished or judged less strongly or severely than would be expected, mercy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

to extenuate

A

to cause a wrong act to be judged less seriously by giving reasons for it

e.g.: He was unable to say anything that might have extenuated his behaviour.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

invigorating

A

making you feel healthier, less tired, and more energetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

weather lore

A

folklore related to the prediction of the weather

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to render

A

to cause someone or something to be in a particular state

e.g.: His rudeness rendered me speechless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

lore

A

traditional knowledge and stories about a subject, mythology, legend

17
Q

obsolete

A

not in use any more, having been replaced by something newer and better or more fashionable, old-fashioned

18
Q

rage

A

extreme or violent anger

e.g.: I was frightened because I had never seen him in such a rage before.

19
Q

bliss

A

perfect happiness

20
Q

incredulity

A

doubt, unbelief

e.g.:

21
Q

apathy

A

indifference

22
Q

dejection

A

sadness, low spirit

23
Q

revulsion

A

a sense of disgust and loathing

e.g.: News of the attack will be met with sorrow and revulsion

24
Q

to loathe

25
Q

tedium

26
Q

dread

27
Q

to gaze

A

to stare, look

28
Q

to avert

A
  1. turn away (one’s eyes or thoughts)
    e. g.: She averted her eyes while we made stilted conversation.
  2. to prevent something bad from happening
    e. g.: to avert a crisis/conflict/strike/famine
29
Q

to lend itself to sth

A

to be suitable for a particular purpose

e.g.: The old system doesn’t lend itself to mass production.

30
Q

unceasingly. /ʌnˈsiː.sɪŋ.li/

A

without stopping

e.g.: He worked unceasingly for international childrens’ charities.

31
Q

to jeopardise

A

to put someone/sth into danger

32
Q

to come to terms with sth

A

to gradually accept a sad situation, often the death of someone you love

e.g.: I think he’s still coming to terms with the death of his wife.