Unit 3 Flashcards
What is criminal law
The government vs. offender
What is civil law
The offended sues the offender
What happens in criminal law
Do crimes and prison / fines
What happens in civil law
Torts and awards
How do you prove criminal action
High burden of proof
Beyond a reasonable doubt
How do you prove a civil action
Low burden of proof
More likely than not
What is a tort
A civil wrong for which the law provides a remedy
What does tort mean in French
Old english= twisted; wrong
What are the types of torts
Intentional
Unintentional ( negligence; leaving rail down, patient falls out)
Liability ( product ) recall
What is assault
Intentionally causing harm
Physical contact not necessary
Define battery
Physical contact with intent to harm
Medical battery
Unauthorized
Touching
Procedures
Define false imprisonment
Unlawful confinement of a person
*if they want to leave, let them leave *
Define HIPAA
Health insurance portability & accountability act
Define unintentional torts
Unintended harm caused by someone failing to do their duty