Unit 3 Flashcards
Atom vs molecule
one piece vs multiple together
what do the letter and numbers mean in CH4
letters are the element number is how many atoms
What happens in an ionic bond
one atom strips away the electron og the other aton
Which atoms form ionic bonds
non-metal and metal
How to predict if an atom will give share or take their electrons
where they are on the periodic
Chemical bond
when ions or atoms come together to create a molecular bond
HONC rule
hydrogen 1 oxygen 2 nitrogen 3 carbon 4
Single double and triple bond
different bonds that atoms need
covalent
sharing electrons
polar covalent
sharing but one pulls stronger
ionic
one strips away the electron
4 layers of the atmosphere
troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere
where are most of the particles located
troposphere
how do pressure and temperature change
pressure drops as you go higher and so does temperature
Where do the phenomena in #11 occur
troposphere
climate vs weather
climate long term weather short term
climate change vs global warming
changing of climate vs the specific warming
how does the greenhouse gas effect work
it traps heat in the atmosphere by trapping radiation and uv and turning it into heat to release in the night
how do greenhouses gases trap heat
they fluctuate
how to tell gases apart
non greenhouse are usually same atom and only 2 atoms