Unit 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which statement most accurately describes the reasonable man, or person?

A

They are neither excessively risk-taking or careful.

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2
Q

Which of the following cases is the best authority for the position that the knowledge of the defendant may increase his standard of care?

A

Paris v London Borough of Stepney

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3
Q

For which of the following groups is the objective or reasonable man/person test significantly modified?

A

Children

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4
Q

Which of the following is not an essential ingredient of res ipsa loquitur?

A

The claimant does not have access to all the relevant documents.

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5
Q

The cricket club in Bolton v Stone was held not to have behaved reasonably in guarding against an accident caused by a stray ball.

A

False- by a narrow majority it was held that the club had acted reasonably.

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6
Q

Which of the following cases resulted in a finding that the cost of avoiding the risk outweighed the risk and therefore the defendant had not been negligent?

A

Latimer- the defendant could not have been expected to close the factory, given the relatively minor risk.

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7
Q

Which statement most accurately reflects the law regarding duties of care in sporting activities?

A

Participants in sporting events are owed the duty of care which is appropriate to all the circumstances.

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8
Q

The ‘Bolam test’ involves the judges imposing their own views as to what professional behaviour is negligent in a certain situation.

A

False- in applying the Bolam test, the judge gives a measure of deference to the professional standard of care.

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9
Q

Which of the following facts was not significant to the decision in the Wagon Mound 2?

A

It was rubbish floating on the oil which eventually caught fire.

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10
Q

Sita is a young registrar in a surgical unit of the local hospital. Which of the following cases would be most applicable to determine the duty of care expected of her?

A

Wilsher v Essex AHA

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11
Q

The ‘prudent patient’ test was discussed by

A

Lord Scarman in Sidaway

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12
Q

The effect of the application of res ipsa loquitur is

A

to make his defence, the defendant will now have to put forward a plausible explanation consistent with lack of negligence

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