Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Holy Spirit

A

Primarily a a way of referring to Gods presence and action in the world; also the 3rd distinct person of the Trinity

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2
Q

Martyr

A

Someone who died for what they believe in

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3
Q

The Way

A

The terms Christian’s seemed to use to refer to themselves in the first century

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4
Q

Christian

A

Follower of Christ

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5
Q

Elders

A

The group of individuals, probably older men, who oversaw the direction of individual churches

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6
Q

Righteousness

A

Legal Context: innocent or acceptable in the eyes of the law
Christian Context: one is acceptable before our God

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7
Q

Imputation

A

Action or process of ascribing righteousness to someone by virtue of similar quality in another

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8
Q

Election

A

God making a conscious choice for Christian’s to be his people (some Christians Belice this is true of individuals as well)

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9
Q

Rejection

A

The conscious choice of a person to not accept Jesus Christ

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10
Q

Restoration

A

The returning of a divine establishment to its intended state to ensure the realization of the divine purpose

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11
Q

Sin

A

Any wrongdoing, particularly any intentional wrong doing. For the Jews its primarily meant breaking the Old Testament law

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12
Q

Salvation

A

I’m Roman’s, escaping Gods wrath, which is the consequences of our sins, “being saved from our sins”

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13
Q

Sanctification

A

The action or process of being freed from sin and purified or the action of making or declaring something holy

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14
Q

Sovereignty

A

In the end god has absolute control and continue what he wishes

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15
Q

Service

A

God has prepared good works for us to do in advance of our living for all of Gods creation and expects us to do those good works

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16
Q

Foreknowledge

A

God knows directly all that has happened, is happening, and will happen.

17
Q

Predestination

A

The idea that God has already decided who will believe and be saved

18
Q

Amanuensis

A

A scribe; someone who actually wrote an author’s words on paper

19
Q

House Church

A

A group of believers that meet at a house of a particular person

20
Q

Church

A

Body of believers

21
Q

Demythologize

A

To remove aspects of the New Testament that seem foreign to our current worldview

22
Q

Creed

A

A statement of basic belief

23
Q

Body of Christ

A

Metaphor god used for all Christians. Each of us have a different function, and the Holy Spirit dwells within the whole body

24
Q

Catechism

A

a summary or exposition of doctrine and serves as a learning introduction to the Sacraments traditionally used in catechesis, or Christian religious teaching of children and adult converts

25
Q

Evangelism

A

Spreading the good news

26
Q

Flesh

A

any human action or achievement without dependence upon the Holy Spirit and without glorying in Christ Jesus (definition not from the book)

27
Q

TULIP

A

T - Total Depravity
U - Unconditional Election
L - Limited Atonement
I - Irresistible Grace
P - Perseverance of the Saint

28
Q

Docetists

A

Believed Jesus’ body was an illusion

29
Q

Atonement

A

the reconciliation of God and humankind through Jesus Christ.

30
Q

Free will

A

The ability to make your own choices

31
Q

Justified

A

Legally innocent; declared not guilty

32
Q

Justified by faith

A

Righteous by imputation is Gods responsibility

33
Q

North Galatia Theory

A

The epistle Galatians was written very soon after Paul’s second visit to Galatia.

34
Q

South Galatia Theory

A

Paul wrote Galatians before the First Jerusalem Council and that it was written to churches he had presumably planted during either his time in Tarsus after his first visit to Jerusalem