Unit 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which one of the following will always break chain of causation?

A

A voluntary act of the victim

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2
Q

Which case is the leading authority on negligent medical treatment cases?

A

Cheshire (1991)

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3
Q

What is not an accurate representation of the test for causation?

A

‘But for’ test

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4
Q

True or false: mens rea is always a requirement of a criminal offense

A

False: it’s not

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5
Q

Indirect intent is assessed according to the test laid down in which case?

A

Woollin

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6
Q

How is recklessness assessed in criminal law and with which leading authority?

A

Subjectively and in R v G and another

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7
Q

What explains direct intent the most?

A

Where D does not desire the consequences but foresees them as highly probable to occur.

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8
Q

What is not a sufficient mens rea for murder?

A

D does not desire to kill V but foresees that there is a risk of death.

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9
Q

Which is the correct way of stating the test for indirect intent?

A

The consequences is virtually certain to occur and D appreciates this

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10
Q

What statement accurately represents the law on recklessness?

A

D recognised a risk of the consequence occurring and took that risk. The risk was an unjustifiable one.

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11
Q

What degree of foresight is required for indirect intent?

A

Foresight of the consequences is virtually certain.

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