Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which oil pressure gauge uses direct pressure on the gauge to indicate the pressure?

A

Mechanical

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2
Q

Identify a protective device that shuts the engine down if oil pressure gets low

A

Oil pressure switch

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3
Q

Which component does oil pass through to flow to the piston pin and piston?

A

Connecting rod

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4
Q

What is one way oil is transported to the valve train components?

A

Hollow push rods

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5
Q

Which type of oil or coolant levels can reduce the cooling capacity of the oil storage system?

A

Low oil

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6
Q

Which component collects most contaminates in the lubricating oil?

A

Oil filter

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7
Q

You are adding new oil into the system; before you close the drain to push the oil oil remaining in the bottom of the sump out, when do you close the drain?

A

Once the oil pouring out of the drain becomes clear

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8
Q

The type of oil filter you would use a strap wrench in order to loosen the filter body is the

A

Spin on filters

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9
Q

In addition to sulfur what other substance from the fuel may get into the engine oil and form sulfuric acid?

A

Water from the cooling system or condensation

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10
Q

What is the dilution level of fuel of the test sample you create by adding fuel to a sample of new oil?

A

5 percent

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11
Q

Which oil testing method uses a computer analysis process that provides you with a detailed look at the engine oil?

A

Spectrometric Oil Analysis Program (SOAP)

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12
Q

Where must you document oil test results?

A

Inspection Checklist for the Generator Operating Log and AF IMT 719

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13
Q

What is your first step in removing the oil cooler from the engine?

A

Drain the coolant

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14
Q

What is a possible cause of excessive crankcase pressure?

A

Cylinder blow by

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15
Q

What type of situation causes the need to use a wire-reinforced hose in the cooling system to prevent the lower radiator hose collapse?

A

High suction from the water pump

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16
Q

Which component collects the heat from the coolant in a radiator to transfer it to the air?

A

Fins

17
Q

What does antifreeze change in water when you mix it with water lowering the freezing point?

A

Specific gravity

18
Q

Identify what drives the fan on an air cooled engine either directly or through gears?

A

Crankshaft

19
Q

Which portion of the engine does coolant enter the engine to ensure there is always coolant in contact with all internal engine components?

A

Lower

20
Q

At what pressures do most cooling systems operate?

A

10 to 15 psi

21
Q

What opens a valve on the radiator cap, thus allowing coolant to move from the expansion tank to the radiator?

A

Pressure

22
Q

How do you add antifreeze to an engine while it is operating?

A

Mix it thoroughly with a small amount of water

23
Q

You inspect the water pump impeller’s ceramic seal for

A

chips, cracks, and rough conditions

24
Q

When you are inspecting a radiator, what component must be straight and free of debris?

A

Fins

25
Q

Identify the most common cause of leaks with hoses in a cooling system?

A

Corroded hose connectors