Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Elicit:____

A

Cause to strongly, consistently, reliably happen

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2
Q

Respondent behavior:_____

A

Reflex responses elicited by antecedent stimulus

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3
Q

Reflex:____

A

Relation between antecedent stimulus and reflex response

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4
Q

Unconditioned reflex
Unlearned relation between:____

A

Antecedent stimulus and innate response

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5
Q

Unconditioned stimulus

A

Antecedent stimulus that elicits reflect response without prior learning

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6
Q

Unconditioned response

A

Involuntary response elicited by US

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7
Q

Respondent conditioning

A

Pairing neutral stimulus with US or CS

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8
Q

Contingent presentation of 2 stimuli at nearly the same time

A

S-S pairing

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9
Q

Neutral Stimulus

A

Stimulus with no eliciting effect on the response

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10
Q

Conditioned stimulus

A

Stimulus that elicits reflex response due to prior learning

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11
Q

Conditioned response

A

Learned involuntary response elicited by CS

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12
Q

Conditioned reflex
Learned relation between:___

A

Once neutral stimulus and involuntary response

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13
Q

Temporal contiguity

A

Nearness of events in time

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14
Q

One stimulus (S) dependent upon another stimulus (s) :_____

A

S-S contingency

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15
Q

Respondent extinction

A

Conditioned reflex weakened by unpairing CS and US

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16
Q

Respondent conditioning
Results in:___

A

New reflex relation

17
Q

Respondent spontaneous recovery:___

A

Sudden reappearance of previously extinguished conditioned reflex

18
Q

Respondent stimulus generalization:____

A

Spread of effects of respondent conditioning to other stimuli

19
Q

Higher-order conditioning:___

A

Neutral stimulus paired with previously conditioned stimulus, not US

20
Q

Habituation
Repeated presentation of eliciting stimulus

A

Temporary reduction in reflex response

21
Q

Potentiation
Repeated presentation of eliciting stimulus

A

Temporary increase in reflex response

22
Q

Sensitization
Stimulus elicits response only after:____

A

Elicitation of that response by a different stimulus

23
Q

Adaptation
Prolonged exposure to a stimulus

A

Response frequency or magnitude reduced

24
Q

S-R
Relation

25
Unconditioned stimulus elicits:____
Unconditioned response
26
Conditioned stimulus elicits
Conditioned response
27
Respondent conditioning Neutral stimulus becomes:___
New conditioned stimulus
28
Elicits conditioned response
Conditioned stimulus
29
Pairing in respondent conditioning
S-S contingency
30
Conditioning procedure Most effective
Short delay conditioning
31
Conditioning procedure Nearly always ineffective
Backward conditioning
32
Primary operation in respondent conditioning
S-S pairing
33
On CS off On US Off
Short delay conditioning
34
On cs off On Us Off
Long delay conditioning
35
On cs off On us off
Trace conditioning
36
On cs off On us off
Simultaneous conditioning
37
On Cs off On Us off
Backward conditioning