Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Semester (n) /sɪˈmestər/

A

one of the 2 periods that the school or college year is divided into, especially in the US ( kì học )
- the spring/fall semester
- I was finishing my last semester in college and trying to look for a job

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2
Q

Truant (n) /ˈtruːənt/

A

to stay away from school without permission ( trốn học )
- The truants were caught and sent back to school
- A number of pupils have been truanting regularly

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3
Q

Principal (n) /ˈprɪnsəpl/

A

the head of a school, college or university ( hiệu trưởng )
- a small school with just three teachers and the principal
- His father is a principal of a high school

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4
Q

Extracurricular (n) /ˌekstrəkəˈrɪkjələr/

A

not part of the usual course of work or studies at a school or college ( ngoại khóa )
- I often take part in some extracurricular activities in the summer
- She’s involved in many extracurricular activities

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5
Q

Training (n) /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
training in sth, training for sb
training in doing sth

A

the process of learning the skills that u need to do a job ( đào tạo )
- The company failed to provide adequate training for staff
- Few candidates had received any training in management

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6
Q

Champion (n) /ˈtʃæmpiən/
champion of sth

A

someone who has won an important competition, especially in sport ( quán quân )
- He finally became the world heavyweight boxing champion

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7
Q

Cheat (v) /tʃiːt/

A

to behave dishonestly, or to not obey (gian lận, lừa đảo)
- Kids have always found ways of cheating in school exams
- He only wins because he is a cheat

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8
Q

Coach (n) /kəʊtʃ/

A

someone who trains a sports player or team ( huấn luyện viên )
- He is a football coach for kids
- After playing for 10 years, Barry became a baseball coach

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9
Q
  1. Defeat = Beat (v) /dɪˈfiːt/
  2. Defeat = Beat (n)
A
  1. to win against someone ( đánh bại )
    - France defeated Italy 3-1
    - She was a woman who hated to admit defeat
  2. failure to win a competition or to succeed in doing sth
    - England suffered a 2-0 defeat
    - His defeat in the last race was disappointing
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10
Q

Opponent = Adversary (n)
/əˈpəʊnənt/

A

someone who is competing against you
- He beat his opponent by 4 point
- His opponent received only 36 per cent of the vote

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11
Q

Referee (n) /ˌrefəˈriː/

A

someone whose job is to make sure that players in a game obey the rules (trọng tài)
- The referee sent 2 of the players off the field
- The referee blew his whistle and the game began

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12
Q

Rhythm (n) /ˈrɪðəm/

A

a regular pattern of sounds in music (giai điệu)
- This song has got a really great rhythm
- Just listen to the ryhthm of those drums

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13
Q

Risk (v) /rɪsk/
Risk (n)

A
  1. to do sth although u know that sth ( rủi ro )
    is bad could happen as a result
    - He risked a lot of money on the company
    - He would risk his life for his frend
  2. the possibility that sth unpleasant or dangerous might happen
    - There’s a serious risk of an accident on this road
    - Smoking poses the risk of lung cancer
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14
Q

Carry on
carry on doing sth

A

to continue ( tiếp tục )
- You’ll have an accident if you carry on sth
- The phone rang, but Mark just carried on watching TV

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15
Q

Eat out

A

to eat at a restaurant ( ăn ngoài )
- Do u feel like eating out tonight?
- Would u like to stay in or eat out tonight

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16
Q

Send off

A

to make a player leave a game (eg football ) ( bị đuổi )
- It was a very bad foul and the referee sent the player off
- He was sent off for swearing the referee

17
Q

Take up

A

to start (a hobby, sport…) ( bắt đầu 1 sở thích )
- He has taken up golf
- I’ve taken up stamp collecting and it’s really interesting

18
Q

athlete (n) /ˈæθliːt/

A

athletic (a) /æθˈletɪk/
athletics (n). /æθˈletɪks/

19
Q

Hero (n) /ˈhɪərəʊ/

A

heroic (a) /həˈrəʊɪk/
heroine (n) /ˈherəʊɪn/

20
Q

Sail (n) /seɪl/

A

sailing (n) /ˈseɪlɪŋ/
sailor (n) /ˈseɪlər/

21
Q

Entertain (v) /ˌentəˈteɪn/

A

entertainment (n) /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/

22
Q

Act (v) /ækt/

A

action (n) /ˈækʃn/
active (a) /ˈæktɪv/
actor (n) /ˈæktə(r)/

23
Q

Collect (adv) /kəˈlekt/

A

collection (n) /kəˈlekʃn/
collector (n) /kəˈlektə(r)/