Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Interpolation?

A

When an estimate is made within the given data range

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2
Q

What is Extrapolation?

A

When an estimate is made outside the given data range

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3
Q

Which is more accurate, Interpolation or Extrapolation?

A

Interpolation, as we can’t always assume a trend will continue

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4
Q

What is an Outlier?

A

An extreme value that doesn’t fit the general trend

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5
Q

What is Qualitative Data?

A

Data that can only be written in words, not numbers

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6
Q

What is Quantitative Data?

A

Can be written in numbers

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7
Q

What is Discrete Data?

A

Can only take specific values and not the values in-between

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8
Q

What is Continuous Data?

A

Can take any value within your range

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9
Q

What must a Stem and Leaf Diagram Contain?

A

A key

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10
Q

What data’s compare the data ‘on average’?

A

Mean, Median and Mode

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11
Q

What data compares how spread out/consistent the data is?

A

Range

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12
Q

What is a Frequency Polygon?

A

Joins plotted points with a straight line

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13
Q

What does Correlation not imply?

A

Causation

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14
Q

How is an Estimate of the Mean from a Grouped Frequency Table Calculated?

A

Using the Middle Value of the Interval

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15
Q

How is Grouped Data Frequency Plotted?

A

At the Middle of the Interval

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16
Q

Why are Averaged Calculated from Grouped Frequency Tables estimates?

A

The exact values of the original data are unknown