Unit 21 Quiz Flashcards
Relates to the velocity of the medium passing over the exchange surface. Film of air or liquid next to the tube in the heat exchanger.
Film factor
Reduces pressure drop inside the evaporator.
Multiple circuit coil
Medium temperature refrigeration where evaporator coil operates below freezing but the air in the cooler is above freezing. Coil is defrosted by air inside the cooler while the compressor is off.
Off cycle defrost
To remove moisture.
Dehumidification
Dry type evaporator where all the refrigerant is boiled off before leaving the evaporator.
Direct expansion evaporator.
Determines the coil operating temperature.
Boiling temperature
A refrigeration system operated with the liquid refrigerant level very close to the outlet of the evaporator coil for improved heat exchange.
Flooded evaporator
Vapor at the end of the evaporator.
Saturated vapor
When a metering device is not feeding enough refrigerant to the coil resulting in higher superheat and rise in temperature.
Starved coil
Two pieces of metal stamped with the impression of a pipe passage through it.
Stamped evaporator
Can be accomplished with heat from the system or using electric heater.
Defrost
Absorbs heat into the system from whatever medium is to be cooled.
Evaporator
The difference in temperature between the boiling refrigerant temperature and the evaporator outlet temperature.
Superheat
28 F to 40 F household refrigerator.
Medium temperature refrigeration
What are three functions of the evaporator?
Absorbs heat, converts liquid refrigerant into vapor, superheats
What are three methods used to defrost an evaporator?
Hot gas defrost, cool gas defrost, electrical defrost.
The best heat exchange takes place between _____.
Liquid and liquid
Calculate the superheat for a system using R-22 when the temperature at the exit of the evaporator is 2 F and the suction pressure is 15.1 psig.
14
If the evaporator temperature is below 32 F, there must be some provision for _______.
Defrost
During pump down, the temperature in the evaporator will _____.
Decrease as pressure decreases