Unit 2 (WW1, WW2, OTHER) Flashcards

1
Q

A government’s strategy in dealing with other nations

A

Foreign Policy

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2
Q

The set of decisions that a government makes relating to things that directly affect the people in its own country

A

Domestic Policy

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3
Q
  • Something that a country wants to happen
  • A country’s goals
  • Something that benefits the country
    ex. Economic, Environment, Social Wellbeing, Political, Safety
A

National Interest

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4
Q

The belief that your country is superior to all others and that you must be 100% loyal at all times

A

Nationalism

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5
Q

Extreme nationalism that promotes the interests of one state or people above all others. (sacrificing others for the nation).

A

Ultranationalism

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6
Q

The mass purging or killing of members of an unwanted ethnic or religious group in society

A

Ethnic Cleansing

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7
Q

the deliberate killing of a large number of people from a particular nation or ethnic group with the aim of destroying that nation or group

A

Genocide

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8
Q

killing, especially of a whole group of people or animals

A

Extermination

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9
Q

A culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with but is subordinate to a more dominant group

A

Minority Groups

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10
Q

The process by which a country determines its own statehood and forms its own allegiances and government.

A

Self-Determination

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11
Q

Did fighting in WW1 increase Canadian nationalism/pride?

A

Yes, the great achievements of Canada in battlefields such as Ypres, Vimy and Passchendaele was when Canada emerged from under the shadow of Britain, feeling confident that it could stand on its own.

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12
Q

What were some of the negative consequences of WW1 in Canada?

A

-loss of lives
-decline in the economy
-conflicts involving francophones and anglophones

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13
Q

A peace document signed at the end of World War 1 by the allied powers and by Germany.

A

Treaty of Versailles

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14
Q

Who created the 14 points?

A

President Woodrow Wilson

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15
Q

Which countries agreed with the Treaty of Versailles?

A

France, Britain,

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16
Q

Which countries disagreed with the Treaty of Versailles?

A

United States, Germany, Italy

17
Q

someone (such as a soldier) who helps to prevent or stop fighting between countries or groups

A

Peacekeepers

18
Q

the process of bringing about peace, especially by reconciling adversaries.

A

Peace Making

19
Q

information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view.

A

Propaganda

20
Q

the action or process of appeasing.

A

appeasement

21
Q

a way of organizing a society in which a government ruled by a dictator controls the lives of the people and in which people are not allowed to disagree with the government. (Far-Right)

A

Facism

22
Q

compulsory enlistment for state service, typically into the armed forces.

A

Conscription

23
Q

a war that is unrestricted in terms of the weapons used, the territory or combatants involved, or the objectives pursued, especially one in which the laws of war are disregarded

A

Total War

24
Q

an international organization, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, created after the First World War to provide a forum for resolving international disputes.

A

League of Nations

25
Q

a deliberate act, typically as part of a systematic campaign, that causes human suffering or death on a large scale.

A

Crimes Against Humanity

26
Q

an action carried out during the conduct of a war that violates accepted international rules of war.

A

War Crimes

27
Q

the genocide of European Jews during World War II.

A

Holocaust

28
Q

process by which colonies become independent of the colonizing country

A

Decolonization

29
Q

What were the MAIN causes of WW1?

A

Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism

30
Q

Arms Race and Generals wanting to use their toys are examples of..

A

Militarism

31
Q

The Triple Alliance and Entente Cordial are examples of..

A

Alliances

32
Q

Germany being late to building an Empire and Self Determination are examples of..

A

Imperialism

33
Q

The war is where nations are born
and Alsace Lorraine are examples of..

A

Nationalism