Unit 2 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

ROOT: fract/fring/frang

A

LATIN: frangere, fractum
MEANING: “to break”
WORDS:
- fractious

  • infraction
  • infringe
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2
Q

Fractious

A
  • P.O.S: adjective
  • MEANING: tending to argue or cause discord
  • SYNONYM: cross, peevish
  • ANTONYM: amiable
  • ROOT: fract/fring/frang
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3
Q

Infraction

A
  • P.O.S: noun
  • MEANING: minor violation of a rule or law
  • SYNONYM: transgression
  • ROOT: fract/fring/frang
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4
Q

Infringe

A
  • P.O.S: verb
  • MEANING: to intrude on an area belonging to another; to trespass
  • ROOT: fract/fring/frang
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5
Q

ROOT: cis

A
LATIN: caedere, cisum
MEANING: "cut, kill"
WORDS: 
- excise
- incisive 
- concise
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6
Q

Excise

A
  • P.O.S: verb
  • MEANING: to cut out of; remove
  • SYNONYM: expunge
  • ROOT: cis
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7
Q

Incisive

A
  • P.O.S: adjective
  • MEANING: sharply cutting; direct and powerful
  • SYNONYM: keen
  • ANTONYM: dull
  • ROOT: cis
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8
Q

Concise

A
  • P.O.S: adjective
  • MEANING: brief and straightforward
  • SYNONYM: terse
  • ANTONYM: rambling
  • ROOT: cis
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9
Q

ROOT: tom

A
GREEK: temnein 
MEANING: to cut 
WORDS:
- tome
- epitome
- dichotomy 
- anatomy
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10
Q

Tome

A
  • P.O.S: noun
  • MEANING: a large and serious book
  • ROOT: tom
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11
Q

Epitome

A
  • P.O.S: noun
  • MEANING: the best or most typical example
  • SYNONYM: embodiment
  • ROOT: tom
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12
Q

Dichotomy

A
  • P.O.S: noun
  • MEANING: two opposite parts of one whole
  • ROOT: tom
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13
Q

Anatomy

A
  • P.O.S: noun
  • MEANING: the structure or parts taken, as a whole
  • ROOT: tom
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14
Q

ROOT: punct

A
LATIN: pungere, punctum 
MEANING: to sting, pierce
WORDS: 
- compunction
- punctilious
- pungent
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15
Q

Compunction

A
  • P.O.S: noun
  • MEANING: feeling of regret or remorse
  • SYNONYM: penitence
  • ROOT: punct
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16
Q

Punctilious

A
  • P.O.S: adjective
  • MEANING: paying strict attention to detail; extremely careful
  • SYNONYM: meticulous
  • ANTONYM: careless
  • ROOT: punct
17
Q

Pungent

A

P.O.S: adjective
MEANING: stinging or biting, especially in taste or smell
ROOT: punct