Unit 2 The Reformation GR Flashcards
Conflicts with merchants
The wealthy challenged the views of the Roman Catholic Church with the use of Ursury.
Conflicts with English and German nobility
Both disliked the Italian dominance of the church
In what ways did the Church cause conflict?
Political power
Church corruptions
Sale of indulgences
What are indulgences ?
Documents that were paid for to pardon someone from sin.
What were some actions of Marin Luther ?
Posted 95 theses on the Wittenburg.
Creation of the Protestant Church
What were some views of Martin Luther ?
Salvation by faith alone.
Bible is the intimate authority
All humans are equal before god.
What were the views of John Calvin?
Pre-destination
Faith revealed by living a righteous life.
Work ethic
What was an action of John Calvin ?
Expansion of the Protestant movement
King Henry VIII wanted a divorce because?
His wife at the time could not produce him a male heir.
The first wife of Henry VIII ?
Catherine of Aragon, had first child Marry.
Second wife of Henry VIII ?
Anne Bolynn mother of Elizabeth, the act of supremacy allowed them to marry.
The third wife of Henry VIII ?
Jane Seymour, had Edward VI; died in child birth.
Henry’s VIII last wife?
Lady Jane Grey, outlived him.
Put the siblings into order in which they came to power. (Mary daughter of Catherine and Henry VII; Elizabeth daughter of Anne Bolynn and Henry VIII; and son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour Edward VI. )
Edward VI
Mary
Elizabeth
What were some accomplishments of Queen Elizabeth I ?
Created the Anglican Church or the Church of England.
Victory over the Spanish Armada in 1588 which was sent by Phillip II.
When did Queen Elizabeth come into the throne ?
Can to the throne in 1556
What was Elizabeth 1st known for during her rule ?
Tolerance for dissenters
Expansion and colonialism
What was the role of technology during the Reformation ?
The printing press simulated the literacy rate.
What languages was the Bible printed in ?
English, French,German
Who was Cardinal Richelieu ?
The kings first minister in France.
What did the Catholic monarch grant the Huguenots (Calvinist French Protestants)
They were granted freedom of worship by the Edict of Nates which was later revoked.
What were the Jesuits job?
Founded to spread doctrine across the world.
What were the Inquisition ?
A court that was used to enforce catholic doctrine and prosecute Protestant heretics.
What did the council of Trent do ?
Re-affirmed most church doctrine and practices.
