Unit 2 test review Flashcards

1
Q

What do Liberals believe in?

A

Rights of individuals, liberty, consent of the governed, and equality BEFORE the law

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2
Q

What influences Political Socialization?

A

Family, media, education

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3
Q

What do Republicans believe?

A

Authority, representatives that serve their interests, and advance the common good

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4
Q

What do Conservatives believe?

A

Limited government, individualism, traditionalism, and republicanism

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5
Q

Sample poll

A

Small group of people

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6
Q

Random sample poll

A

Big group of people

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7
Q

Opinion polls

A

Connects public and political system

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8
Q

Exit polls

A

Taken as voters leave the ballot box

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9
Q

National Conventions

A

A large meeting of political party members to choose candidates and decide the Party’s views on issues

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10
Q

What do Democrats believe?

A

Fairness, justice, equality for all by standing for middle-class Americans and those who are struggling to get there

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11
Q

3rd Parties

A

Struggle to get ideas on ballot, rarely win, lack money, and get no media attention

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12
Q

Can primaries participate in election regardless of party involvement?

A

Yes

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13
Q

What is the vocab term for the action of passing a law or placing a ballot for approval?

A

Referendum

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14
Q

Initiative

A

Propose a new law by gathering signatures

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15
Q

What did the 23rd amendment do?

A

District of Columbia citizens demanded the right to vote for president.

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16
Q

Suffrage

A

The right or privilege to vote

17
Q

What did the 19th amendment do?

A

Women have the right to vote

18
Q

When was the 19th amendment passed?

A

1920

19
Q

What did the 15th amendment do?

A

A person could not be denied the right to vote based on race, color, etc.

20
Q

When was the 15th amendment passed?

A

1860

21
Q

What do people need to pay in order to vote?

A

Poll Tax

22
Q

What test do people need to take in order to vote? (reading)

A

Literacy test

23
Q

Electoral college

A

A group of people from each state who formally elect the president/vice.

24
Q

How many votes are needed to win in the electoral college?

A

270/538

25
Q

What did the Voting Rights Act do in 1965?

A

Eliminated discrimination in voting

26
Q

What does the Federal Election Commision of 1975 do?

A

Watches over and enforces the election campaign act

27
Q

What are Interest Groups?

A

Group of people who share common goals and values to influence government. (donations, inform, promotions)

28
Q

What are the 3 reasons why Voter Turnout is low?

A
  1. Single day election on a Tuesday
  2. Thinking your vote doesn’t matter
  3. Voter registration is difficult and time consuming